Results 151 to 160 of about 93,224 (271)
ABSTRACT Sulfonylureas, commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes (T2D), often lose effectiveness over time when used as monotherapy; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. To investigate the mechanisms of sulfonylurea failure, glibenclamide‐releasing pellets were implanted in KK mice, a polygenic model that spontaneously develops T2D. KK mice
Sumit Patel, Zihan Yan, Maria S. Remedi
wiley +1 more source
Obesity induced by an HF diet led to increased adiposity, bone loss in the femur and maxilla, metabolic changes, and fatty liver in mice. Treatment with MEVs did not alter adiposity, metabolic changes, or femoral bone loss, but reduced alveolar bone loss and fat deposition in the liver of obese mice. Created in BioRender. Ferreira, A.
Francine R. F. Silva +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Diabetes mellitus and coronary atherosclerosis
Diabetic patients have the excess risk of developing atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD), which is the most common cause of death in diabetes. The major contributor to the increased CAD risk in patients with type 2 diabetes is dyslipidemia. The
V. I. Volkov, S. A. Serik
doaj
Excessive intake of sugars and fats contributes to obesity and renal dysfunction. Natural bioactive compounds, such as those found in bergamot (Citrus bergamia), have been studied for their protective potential. In an experimental rat model, bergamot supplementation reduced weight gain, improved kidney function, and decreased oxidative stress markers ...
Marina de Paula Salomé dos Santos +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Incretin therapies yield strong metabolic improvements, but whether adding a weight‐management (WM) clinic confers additional benefit beyond pharmacotherapy alone in routine care is unclear. Objective Evaluate whether referral to WM clinic, alongside standard diabetes care, provides additional benefit for adults with type 2 diabetes
Kathleen M. Robinson +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Erectile dysfunction in people living with HIV is a multifactorial disease, but the role of penile vascular status assessed by dynamic penile color Doppler echography is underexplored. Objectives This study assessed penile vascular status in young males living with HIV experiencing erectile dysfunction, comparing them to HIV ...
Giorgio Tiecco +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has emerged as a complementary and more dynamic method for evaluating glycemic control in people with diabetes. Relevant studies examining the association between CGM parameters, including time in range (TIR), glycemic variability (GV), and time in tight range (TITR), and diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy ...
Lilian Anagnostopoulou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a metabolically active visceral fat depot located between the myocardium and the visceral pericardium, exerting direct paracrine and vasocrine effects on the heart and coronary vessels. Under physiological conditions, EAT supports myocardial energy metabolism and thermoregulation through fatty acid supply and
Elisabeth Heuboeck +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity prevalence is increasing all over the world. Most affected are people changing from a traditional lifestyle to an environment with both availability of high energy diet and less physical activity. Glycemic index (GI) is a measure of dietary glycemic carbohydrates, representing their ability to raise blood glucose concentrations.
Susana, Guerreiro +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Aims To assess whether periconceptional exposure to glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) is associated with adverse outcomes in women with pregestational type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods We linked Taiwan's Birth Certificate Application and National Health Insurance claims (2013–2022) to assemble a nationwide cohort of ...
Yi‐Chang Chou +5 more
wiley +1 more source

