Results 131 to 140 of about 5,504,561 (298)

Effect of Kenyan Finger Millet and White Maize Flours on Postprandial Glycemic Response in Healthy Individuals [PDF]

, 2016
Cases of diabetes have been on the rise in Kenya. Kenya’s prevalence of type 2 diabetes has now surpassed WHO estimate of between 1 – 6% with incidence being as high as 14 % in the urban areas.
Chepngetich, Irine
core  

Acute consumption of yacon shake did not affect glycemic response in euglycemic, normal weight, healthy adults

, 2018
Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob) is a natural source of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) studied for its potential as a functional food for prevention and management of chronic diseases, in part associated with its positive impact on glycemic
Silva, Bárbara Pereira da, Bárbara Pereira da Silva, Caldas, Ana Paula Silva, Ribeiro, Priscila Vaz de Melo, Silva, Nayara Benedito Martins da, Machado, Adriane Moreira, Rita de Cássia Gonçalves Alfenas, Almeida, Alinne Paula de, Nayara Benedito Martins da Silva, Daniela Mayumi Usuda Prado Rocha, Alfenas, Rita de Cássia Gonçalves, Priscila Vaz de Melo Ribeiro, Ana Paula Silva Caldas, Rocha, Daniela Mayumi Usuda Prado, Alinne Paula de Almeida, Silva, Alessandra da, Alessandra da Silva, Adriane Moreira Machado   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Safety and Metabolic Effects of Withania somnifera Seed Extract and Powder in Rats: Insights From DPP‐4 Molecular Docking

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Withania somnifera seed extract and powder improved metabolic parameters in rats, particularly at higher extract doses, without evident hepatic, renal, hematological, or histopathological toxicity. Molecular docking further predicted strong DPP‐4 inhibitory potential of withanone, supporting the antidiabetic potential of W. somnifera seeds.
Muhammad Usman Khalid, Muhammad Waqar, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Muhammad Maaz, Ahmad Mujtaba Noman, Hassan Raza, Muhammad Israr, Djilali Benabdelmoumene, Abdifetah Ibrahim Omar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Avoidable Emergency Department Visits and the Potential Role of Community Health Centers in Northern Italy: A Retrospective Observational Study

Health Care Science, EarlyView.
Using data from an Italian emergency department (ED), ED visits preventable through integrated community care models (community health centers) were identified. ED visits were classified based on presenting symptoms, comorbidities, medication use, and age.
Silvia Caristia, Isabella Santomauro, Erika Bassi, Laura Ferraris, Alberto Dal Molin, Fabrizio Faggiano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Has the Health of the United States Population Changed? Evidence From Biomarkers

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Population health is a central input into social welfare, but health itself is complex and multidimensional. Mapping multiple dimensions of health into a single population health index may require strong assumptions about how to aggregate and weight across dimensions.
Sanchita Chakrovorty, Travis A. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes Increases Immunotherapy‐Related Toxicity but Not Efficacy in Metastatic Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This multicenter retrospective study evaluated the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) on clinical outcomes and immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) in 450 patients with metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with second‐line nivolumab at 17 centers between 2016 and 2024. Among these patients, 118 (26.2%) had DM.
Emre Çakır, Didem Divriklioğlu, Deniz Can Güven, Gamze Serin Özel, Oğuzhan Yıldız, Gamze Emin, Merve Keskinkılıç, Yeşim Ağyol, Onur Yazdan Balçık, Nagihan Kolkıran, Hale Gülçin Yıldırım Doğan, Pervin Can Şancı, Özge Yalıcı, Teoman Şakalar, Yurdagül Danacı, Yakup Düzköprü, Canan Yıldız, Mesut Yılmaz, İlhan Hacıbekiroğlu, Bülent Erdoğan, Saadettin Kılıçkap, Gamze Gököz Doğu, Melek Karakurt Eryılmaz, Atila Yıldırım, İlhan Öztop, İbrahim Vedat Bayoğlu, Şahnura Uzuntaş, Atike Pınar Erdoğan, Emir Çelik, Devrim Çabuk, Erdoğan Selçuk Şeber, Zehra Sadak Öcal, Hacer Demir   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

The womb as the cradle of longevity: Perinatal origins of biological aging

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract The perinatal period is increasingly recognized as an important determinant of biological aging trajectories and disease susceptibility across the lifespan. This narrative review synthesizes current evidence linking intrauterine exposures to adult health outcomes across three biological dimensions: fetal programming, maternal influences, and ...
Sevim Ozge Ozdemir, Ebru Davutoglu
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic variants of OCT1 influence glycemic response to metformin in Han Chinese patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus in Shanghai

, 2015
: Aims/hypothesis: Genetic variation in OCT1 can influence the glycemic response to metformin.
Yi Wang, Zhikui Jiang, Qian Zhao, Xiangying Meng, Weiwei Ye, Qian Xiao, Jian Yan, Yong Zhou   +7 more
core  

Menopause hormone therapy in women with cardiovascular risk factors or established ischemic heart disease: A joint FIGO and WHF position paper

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Integrated approach to menopausal hormone therapy in women with cardiovascular risk factors or established ischemic heart disease, from early treatment initiation and risk stratification to individualized therapy, multidisciplinary follow‐up, and health‐system recommendations.
Chiara Benedetto, Martha Gulati, Suvarna S. Khadilkar, Angela H. E. M. Maas, Federica Frezet, Gláucia Maria Moraes de Oliveira, Andrea R. Genazzani, Hema Divakar, Athena Poppas, on behalf of the World Heart Federation (WHF) and the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO)   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Sugar Diet and Intestinal Diseases: A Shared Microbiota–Barrier–Immunity–Metabolism Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Food Allergy, and Colorectal Cancer

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global incidence of intestinal diseases—including food allergy, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer (CRC)—continues to escalate in parallel with the expansion of the “Western diet,” within which the high‐sugar diet (HSD) has emerged as a pivotal yet under‐recognized dietary driver.
Yuchen Wang, Yajuan Wu, Huayang Sheng, Shouhong Jiang, Jinping Cheng, Ye Kuang, Miao Liu, Lei Feng, Yanan Sun, Jinzhi Duan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source