Results 151 to 160 of about 35,769 (306)
Rewinding the tape: experimental evolution of resistance to glyphosate
Modern agriculture relies on chemical weed control to secure crop yields, but extensive and prolonged herbicide use has imposed strong selective pressures, driving the evolution of resistance in weeds and contaminating non-target ecosystems ...
Nguyen, L.
core
Mung bean yield stability exists across seeding rates
Abstract Mung bean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] is gaining attention as a sustainable, high‐protein legume with the potential to diversify cropping systems in temperate regions such as Iowa. However, optimal agronomic management practices, including seeding rate, remain largely unexplored in this region. This study evaluated the effects of seeding rate
Natan Seraglio +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of irrigated cover crop cultivation period on common bean and soybean yield
Abstract Cover crop inclusion is essential for improving soil management in tropical no till systems; however, the optimal duration of irrigated off‐season cultivation remains uncertain. This 3‐year field study evaluated nine cover crop species or mixtures and four cultivation periods (60, 75, 90, and 105 days) on biomass production, soil chemical ...
Adriano S. Nascente +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Robel Pole Method Can Estimate Cereal Rye Biomass to Optimize Termination Timing
Abstract Fully realizing the benefits of cover crops and minimizing the yield penalty requires knowing when to terminate them. Cereal rye (Secale cereale L.) is the dominant cover crop used in the Midwest US, and previous work has shown that corn (Zea mays L.) yield penalties began to occur more frequently when cereal rye is at ∼1000 lb dry biomass ac ...
Mila V. Pessotto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing spring green‐up of warm‐season turfgrasses through late‐winter scalping
Abstract Rapid spring green‐up of warm‐season turfgrasses in the transition zone is often desired to improve early‐season turfgrass quality, thereby increasing the acceptance of these species in arid and semi‐arid climates. This study evaluated the effects of late winter scalping on spring green‐up speed in 41 cultivars of bermudagrass (Cynodon spp ...
Matteo Serena +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Data from high‐throughput phenotyping (HTP) could be used for phenotype imputation to enhance genomic selection (GS) or gene discovery, but this has not been explored in crop species. Three machine learning models: multiple linear regression (MLR), missForest, and k‐nearest neighbors, were evaluated for grain yield (GY) phenotype imputation in
Raysa Gevartosky +2 more
wiley +1 more source
FARM-LEVEL EFFECTS OF ADOPTING HERBICIDE-TOLERANT SOYBEANS IN THE U.S.A. [PDF]
This paper estimates the on-farm impacts of adopting herbicide-tolerant soybean on herbicide use, yields, and farm profits, using an econometric model that corrects for self-selection and simultaneity and is consistent with profit maximization. The model
Klotz-Ingram, Cassandra +2 more
core
ABSTRACT Prevailing levels of hunger, malnutrition, and food insecurity—driven by conflict, global economic crises, and ecological destruction—are threatening fulfillment of the right to adequate food. The integration of human rights in food systems policies can address these challenges; however, progress in the adoption of human rights–based ...
Ellen Johnson +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Weed seed contamination in vegetable seed lots poses risks to commercial seed quality and biosecurity, yet few studies have examined contamination in vegetable crops, and none have compared pre‐ and post‐cleaning levels using quantitative seed counts. We analysed 1,322 field‐dressed (FD) and machine‐dressed (MD) purity test results from four vegetable ...
Jesse M. Rubenstein +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental Glyphosate Exposure Is Associated with Lower Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentrations: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of NHANES 2013-2018. [PDF]
Gáll Z, Farczádi L, Kolcsar M.
europepmc +1 more source

