Results 61 to 70 of about 21,144 (221)

Aminoisothiazolamides, a new class of potent inhibitors of lysyl‐tRNA synthetase

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
The present work covers a series of novel herbicidal lead structures that possess an aminoisothiazolamide scaffold as a structural key feature. Lysyl‐tRNA synthetase 1 (KRS1) was identified as the biochemical mode‐of‐action. Based on optimized and tailored synthetic approaches, a broader SAR study was carried out delivering some lead structures that ...
David Bernier   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

The herbicidal natural product phosphonothrixin is an inhibitor of the riboflavin biosynthetic enzyme L‐3,4‐dihydroxy‐2‐butanone‐4‐phosphate synthase

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
An enzyme involved in vitamin B2 biosynthesis, 3,4‐dihydroxy‐2‐butanone‐4‐phosphate synthase (DHBPS), was identified as the target of the natural product phosphonothrixin, representing a novel mode of action for herbicides. Abstract BACKGROUND In our ongoing search for new and environmentally friendly chemical entities that can control weeds via new ...
Bernd Laber   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FHY3/FAR1 transposable elements generate adaptive genetic variation in the Bassia scoparia genome

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
FHY3/FAR1 are active transposable elements and are involved with the formation of genomic structural variants that cause glyphosate resistance in Bassia scoparia. Abstract BACKGROUND A nearly complete genome assembly consisting of 14 scaffolds, a total length of 969.6 Mb, and an N50 scaffold length of 99.88 Mb, was generated to better understand how ...
Nathan Hall   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Laser‐Induced Graphene Microfluidic Integrated Sensors (LIGMIS) for On‐Site Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A laser‐induced graphene microfluidic with integrated sensors (LIGMIS) are demonstrated for practical use in agricultural and biomedical domains. The porous electrodes are modified with silver nanoplatelets and gold microstructured trees for increased electroactive surface area while ion electrodes are modified with solid‐contact membranes for analyte ...
Zachary T. Johnson   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population dynamics of stubby root nematodes (Trichodorus and Paratrichodorus spp.) associated with ‘Docking disorder’ of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.), in field rotations with cover crops in East England

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the population dynamics of stubby root nematodes (SRN) in field rotations with cover crops and the subsequent effect of this rotation on sugar beet quality and quantity attributes. It was clear that the SRN densities under field conditions are influenced by multiple factors, such as the type of cover crops grown, soil disturbance ...
Nyambura G. Mwangi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of tillage method on early root growth of Miscanthus

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, EarlyView.
In‐situ, sub‐soil cameras were used to capture root growth and turnover during the establishment period for field‐grown Miscanthus planted with minimum tillage and no‐tillage methods. No tillage promoted higher root length density and thinner roots in the subsoil, providing potential for improved resource acquisition and soil carbon sequestration.
Amanda J. Holder   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of Collembola ecomorphological groups within a no‐till arable system

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Abstract Collembolan ecomorphological groups (i.e., epiedaphic, hemiedaphic and euedaphic) have been proposed as bioindicators of soil health with potential to be applied in agricultural systems. While some studies have investigated disturbance gradients, there is a lack of monitoring studies showing trends over time evaluating changes in management ...
Ana I. M. Natalio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the Measurement Frontier: New Insights Into Small Farm Realities

open access: yesAgricultural Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Measurement is not only a way of describing complex realities; it can also transform those realities by influencing policies. We live in an era of measurement innovation: new methods to deploy and new ways of adapting familiar, proven strategies to new contexts.
Hope Michelson
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Biodiversity Net Gain to address invertebrate declines in England

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, EarlyView.
Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) is a new approach to infrastructural development in England, mandating that developers achieve a 10% BNG by enhancing and creating habitats. As currently implemented, BNG risks creating smaller, homogeneous, structurally simple and poorly connected habitats.
Natalie E. Duffus   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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