Results 1 to 10 of about 42,461 (288)

Impact of sex in the prevalence and progression of glioblastomas: the role of gonadal steroid hormones [PDF]

open access: goldBiology of Sex Differences, 2021
Background As in other types of cancers, sex is an essential factor in the origin and progression of glioblastomas. Research in the field of endocrinology and cancer suggests that gonadal steroid hormones play an important role in the progression and ...
Claudia Bello-Alvarez   +1 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Role of Gonadal Steroid Hormones in the Eye: Therapeutic Implications [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Gonadal steroid hormones are critical regulatory substances involved in various developmental and physiological processes from fetal development through adulthood. These hormones, derived from cholesterol, are synthesized primarily by the gonads, adrenal
Javier Valero-Ochando   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Gonadal steroid hormones and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. [PDF]

open access: greenFront Neuroendocrinol, 2014
The hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis represents a complex neuroendocrine feedback loop controlling the secretion of adrenal glucocorticoid hormones. Central to its function is the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) where neurons expressing corticotropin releasing factor reside.
Handa RJ, Weiser MJ.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Mechanisms of Immune Tolerance and Inflammation via Gonadal Steroid Hormones in Preterm Birth [PDF]

open access: yesMaternal-Fetal Medicine, 2023
. In 2019, preterm births (PTB) accounted for approximately 0.66 million deaths globally. PTB is also associated with a significantly higher risk of mortality and long-term complications for newborns.
Yang Pan   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurosteroid Metabolites of Gonadal Steroid Hormones in Neuroprotection: Implications for Sex Differences in Neurodegenerative Disease [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Gonadal steroid hormones are neurotrophic and neuroprotective. These effects are modulated by local metabolism of the hormones within the brain. Such control is necessary to maintain normal function, as several signaling pathways that are activated by ...
Ari Loren Mendell, Neil James MacLusky
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of StAR Gene in Sex Steroid Hormone Regulation and Gonadal Development in Ark Shell Scapharca broughtonii [PDF]

open access: yesBiology
This study elucidates the role of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) in sex steroid hormone dynamics and the gonadal development of the commercially important marine bivalve ark shell Scapharca broughtonii.
Wenjing Wang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modulation of appetite by gonadal steroid hormones [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2006
Several sex differences in eating, their control by gonadal steroid hormones and their peripheral and central mediating mechanisms are reviewed. Adult female rats and mice as well as women eat less during the peri-ovulatory phase of the ovarian cycle (estrus in rats and mice) than other phases, an effect under the control of cyclic changes in estradiol
Lori, Asarian, Nori, Geary
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of sphingolipid metabolites in the homeostasis of steroid hormones and the maintenance of testicular functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
With the acceleration of life pace and the increase of work pressure, the problem of male infertility has become a social problem of general concern.
Defan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum gonadal steroid hormones in young schizophrenic patients [PDF]

open access: yesPsychoneuroendocrinology, 1994
Psychosis is reported to show a later age of onset in women than in men and its nature and course in women may also differ. The purpose of this study was to determine if levels of four steroid hormones at the start of early onset psychosis differ from the levels of other groups of young people and if predicted low levels of estrogen (E2) are a feature ...
Oades, Robert D., Schepker, Renate
openaire   +3 more sources

Adrenal, Gonadal and Peripherally Steroid Changes in Response to Extreme Physical Stress for Characterizing Load Capacity in Athletes

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Athletes are often exposed to extreme physical stress during training or competitions. The consequent activation of the hypothalamus–hypophysis–adrenal (HPA) axis results in intensified steroid hormone production in the adrenal cortex.
Éva Csöndör   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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