Results 51 to 60 of about 137,842 (266)

Unleashing the Power of Machine Learning in Nanomedicine Formulation Development

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A random forest machine learning model is able to make predictions on nanoparticle attributes of different nanomedicines (i.e. lipid nanoparticles, liposomes, or PLGA nanoparticles) based on microfluidic formulation parameters. Machine learning models are based on a database of nanoparticle formulations, and models are able to generate unique solutions
Thomas L. Moore, Cristiano Pesce, Antonietta Greco, Claudia Pisante, Greta Avancini, Valentina Di Francesco, Yosi Shamay, Paolo Decuzzi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative performance of humans versus GPT-4.0 and GPT-3.5 in the self-assessment program of American Academy of Ophthalmology

Scientific Reports, 2023
To compare the performance of humans, GPT-4.0 and GPT-3.5 in answering multiple-choice questions from the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Basic and Clinical Science Course (BCSC) self-assessment program, available at https://www.aao.org/education/
Andrea Taloni, Massimiliano Borselli, Valentina Scarsi, Costanza Rossi, Giulia Coco, Vincenzo Scorcia, Giuseppe Giannaccare   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPT-PPG: a GPT-based foundation model for photoplethysmography signals

Physiological Measurement
Abstract Objective. This study aims to introduce a novel generative pre-trained transformer (GPT)-based foundation model specifically tailored to photoplethysmography (PPG) signals, enabling effective adaptation to various downstream biomedical tasks. Approach.
Zhaoliang Chen, Cheng Ding, Saurabh Kataria, Runze Yan, Minxiao Wang, Randall Lee, Xiao Hu   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adaptive 4D‐Printed Vascular Stents With Low‐Temperature‐Activated and Intelligent Deployment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Microarchitected coronary artery stents were fabricated using a polycaprolactone (PCL)‐based shape memory polymer (SMP) composite via projection micro‐stereolithography (PµSL) 4D printing. By incorporating diethyl phthalate (DEP) as a plasticizer, the thermal transition temperature (Ttran) was modulated to about 37°C, enabling rapid and autonomous ...
Yannan Li, Yifan Pan, Chikahiro Imashiro, Chaolun Xu, Jianxian He, Jingao Xu, Kewei Song, Ze Zhang, Chen Gao, Junbo Jiang, Runhuai Yang, Kayo Hirose, Shinjiro Umezu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuity of the Green function in meromorphic families of polynomials

, 2017
We prove that along any marked point the Green function of a meromorphic family of polynomials parameterized by the punctured unit disk explodes exponentially fast near the origin with a continuous error term.Comment: Modified references.
Favre, Charles, Gauthier, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Universal Electronic‐Structure Relationship Governing Intrinsic Magnetic Properties in Permanent Magnets

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Permanent magnets derive their extraordinary strength from deep, universal electronic‐structure principles that control magnetization, anisotropy, and intrinsic performance. This work uncovers those governing rules, examines modern modeling and AI‐driven discovery methods, identifies critical bottlenecks, and reveals electronic fingerprints shared ...
Prashant Singh
wiley   +1 more source

Generative artificial intelligence in graduate medical education

Frontiers in Medicine
Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is rapidly transforming various sectors, including healthcare and education. This paper explores the potential opportunities and risks of GenAI in graduate medical education (GME).
Ravi Janumpally, Suparna Nanua, Andy Ngo, Kenneth Youens   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Key Features of GPT Learning Paradigm [PDF]

Annals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics
The continuous advancement of technology has always sparked debates, much like earlier shifts in history. From the introduction of computers in the mid-20th century to the rise of the internet in the 2000s, each innovation has brought both excitement and
Madalina Pana
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloidogenic Peptide Fragments Designed From Bacterial Collagen‐like Proteins Form Hydrogel

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study identified amyloidogenic sequence motifs in bacterial collagen‐like proteins and exploited these to design peptides that self‐assemble into β‐sheet fibers and form hydrogels. One hydrogel supported healthy fibroblast growth, showing promise for biocompatible materials. Our work demonstrates that bacterial sequences can be harnessed to create
Vamika Sagar, Xuen J Ng, Lukas Lechel, Ashish Chand Rajwar, Hendrik Bargel, Abhishek A. Jalan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing How Acid Sites Enhance the Electrocatalytic Glycerol Oxidation Performance on Pt Loaded Zeolite‐Carbon Composite Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In the work reported herein, the catalytic effects of acid sites on electrocatalytic glycerol oxidation reaction are investigated by using a novel catalytic material system that integrates Pt metal sites with acidic Al sites. Abstract The catalytic role and function of acid sites in solid acid catalysts, such as zeolites, are well understood in the ...
Ju Ye Kim, Sunjae No, Jinwoo Hwang, Mi Yoo, Hakju Lee, Youngbi Kim, Youngmin Kim, Yong Tae Kim, Jeong‐Chul Kim, Jeong Woo Han, Kyoungsoo Kim, Hyung Ju Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source