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On skolem graceful graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1991
Using the concept of a Skolem sequence \(\{u_ 1,\ldots,u_{2n}\}\) of \(2n\geq 2\) terms, \(u_ i\in\mathbb{N}\), the authors introduce a new kind of vertex labeling of a graph \(G=(V,E)\) arising from the well-known concept of the graceful labeling of \(G\) by substituting the graceful (injective) mapping \(f:V\to\{0,1,\ldots,| E|\}\) by \(f:V\to\{1,2 ...
Lee, S.M., Shee, S.C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Dividing Graceful Labeling of Certain Tree Graphs

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Pure Science, 2020
A tree is a connected acyclic graph on n vertices and m edges. graceful  labeling of a tree  defined as a simple undirected graph G(V,E) with order n and size m,  if there exist an injective mapping  that induces a bijective mapping  defined by   for ...
Abdullah Zahraa O   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gracefulness of the Join of Graphs

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, 2015
Abstract We give a brief survey on the gracefulness of the join of two graphs, and present results on the gracefulness of the join of a cycle and a broken path.
Khee Meng Koh, L. Y. Phoon, Kian Wee Soh
openaire   +1 more source

Graceful labeling construction for some special tree graph using adjacency matrix

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2023
In 1967, Rosa introduced β − labeling which was then popularized by Golomb under the name graceful. Graceful labeling on a graph G is an injective function f : V(G)→{0, 1, 2, …, |E(G)|} such that, when each edge uv ∈ E(G) is assigned the label |f(u)−f(v)|
Nikson Simarmata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radio Heronian Mean k-Graceful Labeling on Degree Splitting of Graphs

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2023
A mapping g:V\left(G\right)\rightarrow{k,k+1,\ldots,k+N-1} is a radio heronian mean k-labeling such that if for any two distinct vertices s and t of G, d\left(s,t\right)+\left\lceil\frac{g\left(s\right)+g\left(t\right)+\sqrt{g\left(s\right)g\left(t\right)
K Sunitha, K Vimal Rani
doaj   +1 more source

Further results on super graceful labeling of graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2016
Let G=(V(G),E(G)) be a simple, finite and undirected graph of order p and size q. A bijection f:V(G)∪E(G)→{k,k+1,k+2,…,k+p+q−1} such that f(uv)=|f(u)−f(v)| for every edge uv∈E(G) is said to be a k-super graceful labeling of G.
Gee-Choon Lau, Wai Chee Shiu, Ho-Kuen Ng
doaj   +1 more source

m-Bonacci graceful labeling

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2021
We introduce new labeling called m-bonacci graceful labeling. A graph G on n edges is m-bonacci graceful if the vertices can be labeled with distinct integers from the set such that the derived edge labels are the first n m-bonacci numbers.
Kalpana Mahalingam   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graceful Labeling For bipartite graceful Graphs and related Graphs

open access: yes, 2020
The concept of graceful labels was proposed by Rosa, scholars began to study graceful labels of various graphs and obtained relevant results.Let the graph is a bipartite graceful graph, we have proved some graphs are graceful labeling in this paper.
Liu, Chunfeng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Radio Number of Hamming Graphs of Diameter 3

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2022
For $G$ a simple, connected graph, a vertex labeling $f:V(G)\to \Z_+$ is called a \emph{radio labeling of $G$} if it satisfies $|f(u)-f(v)|\geq\diam(G)+1-d(u,v)$ for all distinct vertices $u,v\in V(G)$.
Jason DeVito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The subdivision graph of a graceful tree is a graceful tree

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1998
A graph \(G= (V,E)\) is graceful, if there is a numbering \(f\) of the vertices from \(1\) to \(| V|\), such that all values \(| f(v)- f(w)|\) are distinct for all edges \(\{v,w\}\in E\). The subdivision graph of a graph is obtained by adding a vertex on the middle of each edge. It is shown that the subdivision graph of a graceful tree is also graceful.
M. Burzio, G. Ferrarese
openaire   +2 more sources

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