Results 11 to 20 of about 408 (250)

Polygonal Graceful Labeling of Some Simple Graphs

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2022
Let  be a graph with vertices and edges.  Let andbe the vertex set and edge set of respectively.  A polygonal graceful labeling of a graph  is an injective function , where  is a set of all non-negative integers that induces a bijection , where  is the ...
A Rama Lakshmi, M P Syed Ali Nisaya
doaj   +1 more source

Gaussian Tribonacci R-Graceful Labeling of Some Tree Related Graphs

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2022
Let r be any natural number. An injective function , where  is the Gaussian Tribonacci number in the Gaussian Tribonacci sequence is said to be Gaussian Tribonacci r-graceful labeling if the induced edge labeling such that  is bijective.
K Sunitha, M Sheriba
doaj   +1 more source

Extending of Edge Even Graceful Labeling of Graphs to Strong r-Edge Even Graceful Labeling

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
Edge even graceful labeling of a graph G with p vertices and q edges is a bijective f from the set of edge EG to the set of positive integers 2,4,…,2q such that all the vertex labels f∗VG, given by f∗u=∑uv∈EGfuvmod2k, where k=maxp,q, are pairwise ...
Mohamed R. Zeen El Deen, Nora A. Omar
doaj   +1 more source

Matching-Type Image-Labelings of Trees

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
A variety of labelings on trees have emerged in order to attack the Graceful Tree Conjecture, but lack showing the connections between two labelings. In this paper, we propose two new labelings: vertex image-labeling and edge image-labeling, and combine ...
Jing Su, Hongyu Wang, Bing Yao
doaj   +1 more source

Tight super-edge-graceful labelings of trees and their applications

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2015
The concept of graceful labeling of graphs has been extensively studied. In 1994, Mitchem and Simoson introduced a stronger concept called super-edge-graceful labeling for some classes of graphs.
Alex Collins, Colton Magnant, Hua Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Graceful Labeling of Hypertrees

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics Research, 2021
Graph labeling is considered as one of the most interesting areas in graph theory. A labeling for a simple graph G (numbering or valuation), is an association of non -negative integers to vertices of G  (vertex labeling) or to edges of G  (edge labeling) or both of them.
H. El-Zohny   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dividing Graceful Labeling of Certain Tree Graphs

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Pure Science, 2020
A tree is a connected acyclic graph on n vertices and m edges. graceful  labeling of a tree  defined as a simple undirected graph G(V,E) with order n and size m,  if there exist an injective mapping  that induces a bijective mapping  defined by   for ...
Abdullah Zahraa O   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxed Graceful Labellings of Trees [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2002
A graph $G$ on $m$ edges is considered graceful if there is a labelling $f$ of the vertices of $G$ with distinct integers in the set $\{0,1,\dots,m\}$ such that the induced edge labelling $g$ defined by $g(uv)=|f(u)-f(v)|$ is a bijection to $\{1,\dots,m\}$. We here consider some relaxations of these conditions as applied to tree labellings: 1.
openaire   +2 more sources

Radio Number of Hamming Graphs of Diameter 3

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2022
For $G$ a simple, connected graph, a vertex labeling $f:V(G)\to \Z_+$ is called a \emph{radio labeling of $G$} if it satisfies $|f(u)-f(v)|\geq\diam(G)+1-d(u,v)$ for all distinct vertices $u,v\in V(G)$.
Jason DeVito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On edge-graceful labeling and deficiency for regular graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
An edge-graceful labeling of a finite simple graph with vertices and edges is a bijection from the set of edges to the set of integers such that the vertex sums are pairwise distinct modulo , where the vertex sum at a vertex is the sum of labels of all ...
Tao-Ming Wang, Guang-Hui Zhang
doaj   +2 more sources

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