Results 121 to 130 of about 1,712,958 (251)

The impact of leukocyte‐associated RNA retention on platelet RNA‐based cancer detection

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Platelets carry RNA signals that may help detect cancer, but platelet samples can also retain RNA from white blood cells. We found that this retained white blood cell signal did not significantly affect machine learning cancer classification, suggesting that the cancer‐related RNA signal in platelets is largely independent of leukocyte‐associated RNA ...
Michał Sieczczyński, Krzysztof Pastuszak, Anna Samelak‐Czajka, Zuzanna Cemka, Paulina Jackowiak, Tomasz Stefaniak, Sylwia Łapińska‐Szumczyk, Jacek Jassem, Anna J. Żaczek, Matthew T. Rondina, Myron G. Best, Sjors G. J. G. In 't Veld, Anna Supernat   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming platinum resistance by the disulfiram metabolite CuET in novel preclinical models of human carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cisplatin‐resistant cancer cells survive DNA‐damaging platinum‐based treatment yet remain sensitive to CuET‐induced proteotoxic stress. The distinct mechanism of action allows CuET to overcome and eliminate cisplatin‐resistant tumour cells, unless highly expressed metallothioneins (MTs) interfere with CuET, thereby highlighting MT levels as candidate ...
Stefanos Arampatzis, Tereza Buchtová, Jirina Bartkova, Marie Lund Bay, Christoffer Lynge Halvorsen, Zuzana Machacova, Zdenek Skrott, Martin Mistrik, Ekaterina Dulina, Miguel Andujar‐Sanchez, Estrid Høgdall, Tine Henrichsen Schnack, Claus Høgdall, Berit Jul Mosgaard, Marie Boennelycke, Jacob Brink Laursen, Allan Jensen, Susanne K. Kjær, Tuula Kallunki, Robert Strauss, Jiri Bartek   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOMOGENIZATION IN GRADIENT PLASTICITY

, 2011
This paper yields a two-scale homogenization result for a rate-independent elasto-plastic system. The presented model is a generalization of the classical model of linearized elasto-plasticity with hardening, which is extended by a gradient term of the ...
HAUKE HANKE, Hanke, Hauke
core   +1 more source

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão, Diogo M. Engrácia, Graça Soveral, Filipa Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro structure and Lagrangian statistcs of the scalar field with a mean gradient in isotropic turbulence [PDF]

, 2003
This paper presents an analysis and numerical study of the relations between the small-scale velocity and scalar fields in fully developed isotropic turbulence with random forcing of the large scales and with an imposed constant mean scalar gradient ...
Nieuwstadt, FTM, Hunt, JCR, Brethouwer, G   +2 more
core  

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova, Andrej Mirossay, Erik Sedlak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress‐induced redistribution of pre‐mRNA cleavage factor I subunits is associated with shifts in alternative polyadenylation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress triggers the relocation of the CFIm complex from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This shift creates a nuclear ‘stoichiometric bottleneck’, limiting CFIm availability for mRNA processing. Consequently, specific mRNAs like NUDT21 and DICER1 undergo targeted 3′UTR shortening, demonstrating how spatial protein dynamics drive rapid ...
Hitomi Soumiya, Masatake Osawa, Hidefumi Fukumitsu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of solutions to nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problems with dependence on the gradient

Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2018
The goal of this article is to explore the existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear elliptic equation driven by a nonhomogeneous partial differential operator with Dirichlet boundary condition.
Yunru Bai
doaj  

Evaluating the involvement of autolysosomes in the nuclear translocation of fluorescent proteins

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Endogenously expressed fluorescent proteins can be degraded by autophagy and transported to cell nuclei via the nuclear pore complex. But in some cell lines, for example, HeLa cells which are positive for immunoreactivity of a receptor ligand, such as UCN I, in cell nuclei, fusion of autolysosome with the nuclear envelope is involved in the nuclear ...
Keiichi Ikeda
wiley   +1 more source

The Temperature Dependence of Homogeneous Nucleation Rates by the Gradient Theory

, 2009
We demonstrate that the incorrect temperature dependence of the nucleation rates as predicted by the classical nucleation theory is likely a consequence of the ignored dependence of the surface tension on the radius of the droplet parameterized here as a
Hrubý, Jan
core