Results 81 to 90 of about 3,188,796 (338)

Scale-Dependent Definitions of Gradient and Aspect and their Computation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In order to compute lines of constant gradient and areas of constant aspect on a terrain, we introduce the notion of scale dependent local gradient and aspect for a neighborhood around each point of a terrain. We present three definitions for local gradient and aspect, and give efficient algorithms to compute them.
Iris Reinbacher   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Protonophore activity of short‐chain fatty acids induces their intracellular accumulation and acidification

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systems of quasilinear elliptic equations with dependence on the gradient via subsolution-supersolution method

open access: yes, 2017
For the homogeneous Dirichlet problem involving a system of equations driven by \begin{document}$(p,q)$\end{document} -Laplacian operators and general gradient dependence we prove the existence of solutions in the ordered rectangle determined by a ...
D. Motreanu, C. Vetro, F. Vetro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anisotropic (p, q)-equations with gradient dependent reaction

open access: yesNonlinearity, 2021
Abstract We consider a Dirichlet problem driven by the anisotropic (p, q)-Laplacian and a reaction with gradient dependence (convection). The presence of the gradient in the source term excludes from consideration a variational approach in dealing with the qualitative analysis of this problem with unbalanced growth.
Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The carboxylate “gripper” of the substrate is critical for C‐4 stereo‐inversion by UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase (UGAepi) catalyzes NAD+‐dependent interconversion of UDP‐glucuronic acid (UDP‐GlcA) and UDP‐galacturonic acid (UDP‐GalA) via C4‐oxidation, 4‐keto‐intermediate rotation, and C4‐reduction. Here, Borg et al. examined the role of the substrate's carboxylate group in the enzymic mechanism by analyzing NADH‐dependent reduction
Annika J. E. Borg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neumann Homogenization via Integro-Differential Operators, Part 2: singular gradient dependence

open access: yes, 2018
We continue the program initiated in a previous work, of applying integro-differential methods to Neumann Homogenization problems. We target the case of linear periodic equations with a singular drift, which includes (with some regularity assumptions ...
Guillen, Nestor, Schwab, Russell W.
core   +1 more source

The mixed problem in the theory of strain gradient thermoelasticity approached with the Lagrange identity

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2020
In our paper we address the thermoelasticity theory of the strain gradient. First, we define the mixed problem with initial and boundary data in this context.
Marin Marin, Sorin Vlase, Ioan Tuns
doaj   +1 more source

On elliptic problems with a nonlinearity depending on the gradient

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2009
We investigate the solvability of the Neumann problem \((1.1)\) involving the nonlinearity depending on the gradient. We prove the existence of a solution when the right hand side \(f\) of the equation belongs to \(L^m(\Omega )\) with \(1 \leq m \lt 2\).
openaire   +2 more sources

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly-Smooth Zero-th Order Online Optimization Vianney Perchet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The minimization of convex functions which are only available through partial and noisy information is a key methodological problem in many disciplines.
Bach, Francis, Perchet, Vianney
core   +2 more sources

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