Results 21 to 30 of about 422 (151)
Life-History Responses to the Altitudinal Gradient [PDF]
We review life-history variation along elevation in animals and plants and illustrate its drivers, mechanisms and constraints. Elevation shapes life histories into suites of correlated traits that are often remarkably convergent among organisms facing the same environmental challenges.
Paola Laiolo, José Ramón Obeso
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Lauraceae Along an Altitudinal Gradient in Southern Brazil [PDF]
ABSTRACT We performed a phytosociological study on an altitudinal gradient in Lauráceas State Park (Parque Estadual das Lauráceas/PR), aiming to describe the Montane Atlantic Rain Forest, to verify the importance of Lauraceae, and to evaluate the communities’ successional stage.
Marcelo Leandro Brotto +5 more
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Altitudinal Gradient of Evapotranspiration in Tropical Highlands
Tropical highlands supply water for large cities in the Andes. Based on meteorological records from three weather stations in the paramo Chingaza, Colombia evapotranspiration (ET) is estimated based on the Penman-Monteith (P-M) approach to compare the altitudinal variation and assess the radiation and aerodynamic effects on the water losses. This study
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Diversity of springtails (Hexapoda) according to a altitudinal gradient [PDF]
The objective of this work was to elevate gradient effect on diversity of Collembola, in a temperate forest on the northeast slope of Iztaccíhuatl Volcano, Mexico. Four expeditions were organized from November 2003 to August 2004, at four altitudes (2,753, 3,015, 3,250 and 3,687 m a.s.l.). In each site, air temperature, CO2 concentration, humidity, and
García-Gómez, Arturo +2 more
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Ephemeroptera Along Altitudinal Gradients: a Scientometric Review
Abstract Altitude is a key environmental factor influencing ecological patterns and biodiversity in ecosystems. In aquatic organisms, taxonomic richness typically declines with increasing altitude, although studies on Ephemeroptera show variability in this trend.
CAIO FERNANDO DOTTO +2 more
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Artropofauna epigea del páramo Estambul (Tolima), Colombia
Los páramos almacenan y capturan gas carbónico atmosférico y son clave en el equilibrio del ciclo hídrico y regulación del clima regional. Dada su relevancia, en el 2013 se evaluó la fauna epigea del páramo Estambul (Tolima, Colombia), entre 3100 m a ...
Gladys Reinoso-Flórez +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Diversification and coexistence amid widespread and persistent gene flow in Andean trees
Andean Prunus species diversify into and occupy distinct elevation zones, remaining morphologically distinct. Yet, ancient introgression and recent admixture cross both phylogenetic and ecological distances. This suggests these species function as a long‐lived syngameon rather than fully isolated lineages, which may help explain how tree diversity ...
Ellen J. Quinlan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Methane-cycling microorganisms in soils of a high-alpine altitudinal gradient [PDF]
Methanogens and methanotrophs play unique roles as producers and consumers of the greenhouse gas methane (CH4) in soils, respectively. Here, we aimed to reveal whether and to which extent methane-cyclers occur in high-alpine soils, and to assess their spatial distribution along an altitudinal gradient (2700-3500 m) in the Austrian Alps at sites located
Katrin, Hofmann +4 more
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Functional responses in a lizard along a 3.5‐km altitudinal gradient
AbstractAimPhysiological and metabolic performance are key mediators of the functional response of species to environmental change. Few environments offer such a multifaceted array of stressors as high‐altitude habitats, which differ markedly in temperature, water availability, UV radiation and oxygen pressure compared to low‐altitude habitats. Species
Serén, Nina +7 more
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Trait‐based plant ecology: some history and some future
Schematic of plant species range boundaries, some mechanisms that might set them, and some traits that might explain them. Summary Since around the year 2000, trait‐based ecology has become self‐aware as a strand of research within ecology. How did this happen? What is trait‐based ecology now? And where might it go in future?
Mark Westoby +3 more
wiley +1 more source

