Results 241 to 250 of about 405,384 (300)

Grain boundary inhomogeneity and grain boundary heterodiffusion

Philosophical Magazine A, 1995
It is shown that the inhomogeneity of the grain boundary (GB) i.e. the effect of the distribution of different lattice sites on the heats of interaction with species, leads to nonlinear GB penetration plots (in Fisher's coordinates). The sign of curvature and the values of deviation from a straight concentration profile depend on the interaction ...
B. S. Bokstein   +2 more
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EVOLUTION OF GRAIN BOUNDARIES

Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences, 2001
Evolution and trend to equilibrium of a (planar) network of grain boundaries subject to curvature driven growth is established under the assumption that the system is initially close to some equilibrium configuration. Curvature driven growth is the primary mechanism in processing polycrystalline materials to achieve desired texture, ductility ...
Kinderlehrer, David, Liu, Chun
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Grain Boundary Sliding at Serrated Grain Boundaries

Advanced Performance Materials, 1997
A constitutive model is developed for grain boundary sliding (GBS) at serrated grain boundaries. Based on a previously developed GBS model, using the dynamics of grain boundary dislocation pile-up, the present model takes the average of the sliding rate over the characteristic dimensions of grain boundary serrations.
X.J. Wu, Ashok K. Koul
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Grain boundary segregation and grain-boundary heterodiffusion

Philosophical Magazine A, 1992
Abstract It is shown that nonlinear segregation effects (saturation, interaction of species) lead to nonlinear grain-boundary penetration plots. If the diffusion penetration depth is larger than a critical value, the concentration profiles become linear.
B. S. Bokstein   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Grain Boundary Grooving as an Indicator of Grain Boundary Phase Transformations

Interface Science, 2001
The atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to study the grain boundary (GB) groove profiles far away from the melting temperature T m. It is shown that AFM allows one to measure the temperature dependence of the GB energy in a rather broad temperature interval (from 0.85 T m to T m). The GB energy and GB segregation of Bi were measured at 1123 K in the
Schölhammer, J.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dislocations in grain boundaries and grain boundary sliding

Acta Metallurgica, 1967
Abstract The Burgers vectors of grain boundary dislocations were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy in creep tested iron and iron alloys. The analysis indicates that the dislocations retain their original Burgers vectors when joining grain boundaries and remain undissociated. It is suggested that grain boundary sliding in creep is caused by
Y Ishida, M.Henderson Brown
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Grain boundary segregation produced by grain boundary movement

Scripta Metallurgica, 1983
Experimental evidence of grain boundary enrichment is given in a temperature region where the bulk diffusion is negligible. The phenomenon can be explained by supposing that the grain boundaries gather the dissolved atoms while passing through the grains.
M. Menyhárd, L. Uray
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The role of partial grain boundary dislocations in grain boundary sliding and coupled grain boundary motion

Journal of Materials Science, 2006
We study the process of grain boundary sliding through the motion of grain boundary dislocations, utilizing molecular dynamics and embedded atom method (EAM) interatomic potentials. For a Σ = 5 [001]{310} symmetrical tilt boundary in bcc Fe, the sliding process was found to occur through the nucleation and glide of partial grain boundary dislocations ...
Joshua Monk, Brian Hyde, Diana Farkas
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Local investigation of grain boundaries by grain-boundary EBIC

Physica Status Solidi (a), 1993
Grain-boundary (GB) EBIC is an alternative EBIC geometry without a Schottky contact or p–n junction but with ohmic contacts on either side of a GB which itself acts as a charge collecting plane. The basic properties of the GB EBIC signal in the short-circuit mode and with application of an external bias are presented.
J. Palm, H. Alexander
openaire   +1 more source

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