Results 21 to 30 of about 8,749,731 (254)

Phase-field modeling of grain evolutions in additive manufacturing from nucleation, growth, to coarsening

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials, 2021
A three-dimensional phase-field model is developed to simulate grain evolutions during powder-bed-fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing, while the physically-informed temperature profile is implemented from a thermal-fluid flow model. The phase-field model
Min Yang, Lu Wang, Wentao Yan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Promoting abnormal grain growth in Fe-based shape memory alloys through compositional adjustments

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Iron-based shape memory alloys are promising candidates for large-scale structural applications due to their cost efficiency and the possibility of using conventional processing routes from the steel industry.
M. Vollmer   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

FIVE WORDS YOU SHOULD NEVER SAY IN YOUR SALES LETTER [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The theoretical description of grain growth was based for many years on the so-calledspherical model. The spherical model represents a polyhedral grain with N faces and a volume, V ,by a sphere with an equal volume having the equivalent grain radius, R ...
Kuvaeva, T.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Non-wetting surface-driven high-aspect-ratio crystalline grain growth for efficient hybrid perovskite solar cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2015
Large-aspect-ratio grains are needed in polycrystalline thin-film solar cells for reduced charge recombination at grain boundaries; however, the grain size in organolead trihalide perovskite (OTP) films is generally limited by the film thickness. Here we
Cheng Bi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamically Recrystallized Microstructures, Textures, and Tensile Properties of a Hot Worked High-Mn Steel

open access: yesMetals, 2019
The deformation microstructures and mechanical properties were studied in a high-Mn steel subjected to hot compression. The deformation microstructures resulted from the development of dynamic recrystallization (DRX).
Pavel Dolzhenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental and Numerical Simulations of the Solidification Process in Continuous Casting of Slab

open access: yesMetals, 2016
Thermal simulation equipment (TSE) was recently developed to simulate the solidification process in the industrial continuous casting of slab. The grain growth, solid-liquid interface movement, and columnar-to-equiaxed transition (CET) in the continuous ...
Liang Bai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of metals in four dimensions

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2020
The ability to watch the three-dimensional (3D) evolution of structural materials is a breakthrough in non-destructive characterization. In particular, X-ray tomographic imaging techniques have found success in revealing the underlying mechanisms of ...
Ashwin J. Shahani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of solute content on grain refinement in an isothermal melt [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This is the port-print version of the article. The official published version can be obtained from the link below - Copyright @ 2011 Acta Materialia Inc.
Fan, Z, Men, H
core   +1 more source

A Study on the Hall–Petch Relationship and Grain Growth Kinetics in FCC-Structured High/Medium Entropy Alloys

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
The recrystallization behavior, grain growth kinetics, and corresponding hardness variation of homogenized and 80% cold-rolled FeCoNiCrPd, FeCoNiCrMn, and their quaternary/ternary FCC-structured high/medium entropy alloys (H/MEAs) annealed under ...
Yung-Chien Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shearing Characteristics of Cu-Cu Joints Fabricated by Two-Step Process Using Highly <111>-Oriented Nanotwinned Cu

open access: yesMetals, 2021
Cu-Cu bonding has the potential to break through the extreme boundary of scaling down chips’ I/Os into the sub-micrometer scale. In this study, we investigated the effect of 2-step bonding on the shear strength and electrical resistance of Cu-Cu ...
Jia-Juen Ong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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