Allelic haplotype combinations at the MS-P1 region, including P-class pentatricopeptide repeat family genes, influence wide phenotypic variation in pollen grain number through a cytoplasmic male sterility model in citrus. [PDF]
Goto S+7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Genetic gain in grain yield and main agronomic traits of winter wheat during the past 90 years in Pannonian plain [PDF]
This study aimed to quantify the changes in grain yield and main agronomic traits in winter wheat cultivars registered during the past 90 years . A field trial with 18 winter wheat cultivars registered from 1930 to 2016 was conducted at the experimental ...
Dražić Tanja+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Wheat Escapes Low Light Stress by Altering Pollination Types
Although low light stress seriously affects florets fertility and grain number during the reproductive period, crops can be fertilized by heterologous pollen to alleviate the reduction of grain number. However, wheat is strongly autogamous, how to change
Hong Yang+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Marker-assisted selection for grain number and yield-related traits of rice (Oryza sativa L.). [PDF]
Gouda G+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Winter wheat production is threatened by drought stress under rainfed conditions; thus, screening high- and stable-yielding wheat varieties to ensure the sustainable development of wheat production and food security in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain (HHHP) is ...
Xuexin Xu+7 more
doaj +1 more source
In Kenya and many other African countries, improving rice productivity is vital for future food security. To improve rice productivity in Kenya, near-isogenic lines (NIL) were developed by introducing Gn1a and WFP, genes that function to increase grain ...
Mayumi Kikuta+11 more
doaj +1 more source
SMALL GRAIN 11 Controls Grain Size, Grain Number and Grain Yield in Rice [PDF]
Grain size is one of key agronomic traits that determine grain yield in rice. Several regulators of grain size have been identified in rice, but the mechanisms that determine grain size and yield remain largely unknown.Here we characterize a small grain (smg11) mutant in rice, which exhibits small grains, dense panicles and the increased number of ...
Na Li+8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Genetic control of the number of grains on corn cob [PDF]
The evaluation of the combinational ability of maize I-lines was carried out on the basis of “the number of grains on the cob”. This parameter is one of the significant components of the structure of plant productivity and harvest and is directly dependent on the number of grain rows and the number of grains in a cob row. The quantitative manifestation
D.D. Babushkin+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Suppressed ABA signal transduction in the spike promotes sucrose use in the stem and reduces grain number in wheat under water stress. [PDF]
Water stress is a primary trigger for reducing grain number per spike in wheat during the reproductive period. However, under stress conditions, the responses of plant organs and the interactions between them at the molecular and physiological levels ...
Zhang Z+9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Meiosis is the least explored stage for thermotolerance in wheat. We evaluated the impact of 5 d of moderate transient daily heat stress during meiosis in the main stem spike on physiological and grain yield traits in 30 diverse wheat cultivars which ...
Mukesh Choudhary+3 more
doaj +1 more source