Results 1 to 10 of about 1,628,826 (288)
Grain Initiation and Grain Refinement: An Overview
Heterogeneous nucleation and grain initiation are two different processes in early-stage solidification (ESS), although both are deterministic. Heterogeneous nucleation refers to the formation of a 2-dimensional (2D) nucleus (a crystal plane of the solid)
Zhongyun Fan, Feng Gao
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Impeding Nucleation for More Significant Grain Refinement. [PDF]
AbstractGrain refinement has been a topic of extensive research due to its scientific and technological importance as a common industrial practice for over seven decades. The traditional approach to grain refinement has been to reduce nucleation undercooling by the addition of potent nucleant particles.
Fan Z, Gao F, Jiang B, Que Z.
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Grain Refinement of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by Sc and Zr
Rare earth elements and transition elements are widely used in aluminum alloys, magnesium alloys and copper alloys due to their unique microalloying effects.
Zhiguo Lei +4 more
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Grain refinement in titanium prevents low temperature oxygen embrittlement. [PDF]
Interstitial oxygen embrittles titanium, particularly at cryogenic temperatures, which necessitates a stringent control of oxygen content in fabricating titanium and its alloys.
Chong Y +10 more
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Recent Advances in the Grain Refinement Effects of Zr on Mg Alloys: A Review
As the lightest structural materials, Mg alloys show great effectiveness at energy saving and emission reduction when applied in the automotive and aerospace fields.
Ming Sun +5 more
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Grain refinement and strength enhancement in Mg wrought alloys: A review
Low absolute strength becomes one major obstacle for the wider applications of low/no rare-earth (RE) containing Mg alloys. This review firstly demonstrates the importance of grain refinement in improving strength of Mg alloys by comprehensively ...
Sen Wang +7 more
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Determination of the degree of grain refinement in irradiated U-Mo fuels [PDF]
A simple, repeatable method for determination of the degree of grain refinement in irradiated Uranium-Molybdenum fuels has been developed. This method involves mechanical potting and polishing of samples along with examination using a scanning electron ...
Andrew M. Casella +3 more
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Two step equal channel angular pressing carried out on as cast ZE41 Mg alloy resulted in a remarkable grain refinement. As compared to grain size of 46 µm in as cast sample, refinement upto 2.5 µm was achieved after 8th pass equal channel angular ...
S. Prithivirajan +2 more
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Ultrasonic treatment (UST) applied during the solidification of pure Mg, eutectic (Mg – Zn) and peritectic (Mg – Zr) alloys was investigated in order to explore the grain refinement mechanisms.
Nagasivamuni Balasubramani +4 more
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Grain refinement plays a central role in powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing by preventing hot cracking and thus enabling the development of high-strength alloys.
Freddy Leijon +5 more
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