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Extracellular vesicle production in Gram‐positive bacteria
Summary This is a highlight on the article ‘Extracellular vesicle formation in Lactococcus lactis is stimulated by prophage‐encoded holin‐lysin system’ by Yue Liu, Eddy Smid and Tjakko Abee.
Scott N. Dean+2 more
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The cyanophage S-2L incorporates 2-aminoadenine (Z) instead of adenine into its DNA, which still pairs with thymine forming a triple hydrogen bond.
Dariusz Czernecki+3 more
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Background Sepsis has a high mortality rate, which is expensive to treat, and is a major drain on healthcare resources; it seriously impacts the quality of human life.
Qiuping Guo+10 more
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Bacteriocins of gram-positive bacteria [PDF]
In recent years, a group of antibacterial proteins produced by gram-positive bacteria have attracted great interest in their potential use as food preservatives and as antibacterial agents to combat certain infections due to gram-positive pathogenic bacteria.
R W Jack, J R Tagg, Bibek Ray
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Resistance of Gram-Positive Bacteria to Current Antibacterial Agents and Overcoming Approaches
The discovery of antibiotics has created a turning point in medical interventions to pathogenic infections, but unfortunately, each discovery was consistently followed by the emergence of resistance. The rise of multidrug-resistant bacteria has generated
R. Karaman+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Conjugation in Gram-Positive Bacteria
ABSTRACT Conjugative transfer is the most important means of spreading antibiotic resistance and virulence factors among bacteria. The key vehicles of this horizontal gene transfer are a group of mobile genetic elements, termed conjugative plasmids. Conjugative plasmids contain as minimum instrumentation an origin of transfer (
Karsten Arends+3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Introduction: Patients treated in the intensive care unit (ICU) are usually patients who deteriorated health condition and could have longer hospital stay compared to other patients. Hospital infections are more common in ICU patients.
Duygu Mert+6 more
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Extracellular vesicles: An emerging platform in gram-positive bacteria
Extracellular vesicles (EV), also known as membrane vesicles, are produced as an end product of secretion by both pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria.
Swagata Bose+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Resistance Mechanisms to Antimicrobial Peptides in Gram-Positive Bacteria
With the alarming increase of infections caused by pathogenic multidrug-resistant bacteria over the last decades, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been investigated as a potential treatment for those infections, directly through their lytic effect or ...
Lucas Assoni+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Lactic acid bacteria synthesize exopolysaccharides (EPS), which could benefit the host’s health as immunomodulators. Furthermore, EPS could protect bacteria against gastrointestinal stress, favoring gut colonization, thus protecting the host against ...
Adrián Pérez-Ramos+3 more
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