Results 61 to 70 of about 4,451 (294)

Thermodynamics of Einstein-DBI system

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2018
We continue our study of the Einstein–Dirac–Born–Infeld system as started in [11]. In this paper, we studied the thermodynamical aspect of the black hole by keeping the horizon as planar in the grand canonical ensemble. In particular, we obtain the first
Shesansu Sekhar Pal
doaj   +1 more source

Particle number fluctuations in canonical ensemble

open access: yes, 2004
Fluctuations of charged particle number are studied in the canonical ensemble. In the infinite volume limit the fluctuations in the canonical ensemble are different from the fluctuations in the grand canonical one.
Zozulya, Oleksandr S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Full‐Body AI Agent: A Perspective on Multi‐Scale Collaborative AI for Systemic Biology and Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose the Full‐Body AI Agent, a multi‐scale collaborative framework with 7 biological‐layer agents. It unifies multi‐omics/clinical data via standardized protocols, enabling phenotype‐guided closed‐loop reasoning, quantitative evaluation, and LLM safeguards, with promising applications in tumor metastasis modeling and precision drug development ...
Aoqi Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holographic thermodynamics of rotating black holes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We provide mass/energy formulas for the extended thermodynamics, mixed thermodynamics, and holographic conformal field theory (CFT) thermodynamics for the charged and rotating Kerr-Newman Anti-de Sitter black holes.
Ting-Feng Gong, Jie Jiang, Ming Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear-Maxwell-Yukawa de-Sitter black hole thermodynamics in a cavity: II - Grand canonical ensemble

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2022
Considering the grand canonical ensemble, we first discuss the thermodynamics of a generalized nonlinearly-charged-dS black hole enclosed in a finite spherical cavity.
Hasan El Moumni, Jamal Khalloufi
doaj   +1 more source

On interfacial tension calculation from the test-area methodology in the grand canonical ensemble [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We propose the extension of the test-area methodology, originally proposed to evaluate the surface tension of planar fluid-fluid interfaces along a computer simulation in the canonical ensemble, to deal with the solid-fluid interfacial tension of systems
Míguez Díaz, José Manuel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Generative AI‐Driven Accelerated Discovery of Passivation Molecules for Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework combining a discriminative machine learning model (SMILES‐X) and a generative language model (GPT‐2) autonomously discovers new molecular passivators for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Through an iterative design loop, over 100 000 candidates are generated and screened, and randomly selected molecules
Adroit T. N. Fajar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase diagram of brittle fracture in the semi-grand-canonical ensemble

open access: yes, 2021
International audienceWe present a simulation method to assess the quasistatic fracture resistance of materials. Set within a semi-grand-canonical Monte Carlo (SGCMC) simulation environment, an auxiliary field—the bond rupture potential—is introduced to ...
Pellenq, RJ-M   +9 more
core   +1 more source

MEOX1 Coordinates Autocrine‐Paracrine Programs via SPHK1/S1P to Promote Lymph Node Metastasis in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ovarian cancer, MEOX1 activates the SPHK1/S1P pathway to promote both tumor progression and tumor–stroma crosstalk. MEOX1‐dependent signaling drives CAF activation, enhances VEGF‐C expression, and stimulates lymphangiogenesis, ultimately facilitating lymph node metastasis.
Jiajia Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grand-Canonical-like Molecular-Dynamics Simulations by Using an Adaptive-Resolution Technique

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2013
In this work, we provide a detailed theoretical analysis, supported by numerical tests, of the reliability of the adaptive-resolution-simulation (AdResS) technique in sampling the grand-canonical ensemble.
Han Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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