Results 81 to 90 of about 4,451 (294)

Critical adsorption and critical Casimir forces in the canonical ensemble

, 2016
Critical properties of a liquid film between two planar walls are investigated in the canonical ensemble, within which the total number of fluid particles, rather than their chemical potential, is kept constant.
Vasilyev, O., Gross, M., Gambassi, A., Dietrich, S., Gambassi, Andrea   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Scalable Engineering of Bio‐Manufactured Extracellular Vesicles for Selective Delivery in Ovarian Cancer Patient‐Derived Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered extracellular vesicles displaying Ephrin‐B2 selectively target Ephrin‐B4–expressing ovarian cancer cells, enabling precise delivery in patient‐derived models. This scalable bio‐manufacturing platform reveals a versatile strategy to exploit Ephrin signaling for highly specific therapeutic payload delivery and motivates exploration of tailored
Nihar Godbole, Andrew Lai, Alexander Quinn, Marianne Gillard, Dominic Guanzon, Katherin Scholz‐Romero, Alexis Salas‐Burgos, Bastián Lillo Dapremont, Rohan Lourie, Naven Chetty, Richard Lobb, Kate Beecher, Amy E. McCart Reed, Kaltin Ferguson, Biao Sun, Yaowu He, John D. Hooper, Carlos Salomon   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Power of Disorder: A Bioinspired Cuttlebone Structure With Superior Strength, Energy Absorption and Isotropy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cuttlebone‐inspired architected metamaterials introduce controlled structural disorder to simultaneously enhance strength, energy absorption, and compressive stability. Tunable disorder suppresses shear anisotropy, outperforms periodic lattices, and establishes discrete randomness as a robust route to high‐performance lightweight mechanical ...
Zengqin Shi, Peng Jiang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Suyun Li, Wenqing Wang, Tian Zhao, Rujie He, Ying Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM Analyses Implicate the Critical Role of RNA Structural Dynamics in Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Pathogenicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu, Changhao Li, Chisimbily Onyia, Xindi Li, Xingxing Yan, Songxiao Zhong, Taerin Oh, Xiuren Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grand-Canonical Approach to Density Functional Theory of Electrocatalytic Systems: Thermodynamics of Solid-Liquid Interfaces at Constant Ion and Electrode Potentials

, 2018
Properties of solid-liquid interfaces are of immense importance for electrocatalytic and electrochemical systems but modelling such interfaces at the atomic level presents a serious challenge and approaches beyond standard methodologies are needed.
Mikael, Kuisma, Marko, Melander, Karoliina, Honkala, Thorbjørn, Christensen   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The droplet formation-dissolution transition in different ensembles: Finite-size scaling from two perspectives

SciPost Physics, 2018
The formation and dissolution of a droplet is an important mechanism related to various nucleation phenomena. Here, we address the droplet formation-dissolution transition in a two-dimensional Lennard-Jones gas to demonstrate a consistent finite-size ...
Franz Paul Spitzner, Johannes Zierenberg, Wolfhard Janke
doaj   +1 more source

Lactoferrin Deficiency During Lactation Causes Adult Obesity‐Related Metabolic Disease Through Persistent Adipose Dysfunction Driven by Impaired Adipocyte Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactational lactoferrin deficiency exerts lasting effects on epididymal adipose tissue development from lactation into adulthood: it impairs adipocyte hyperplasia and induces pathological hypertrophy, resulting in lower body weight yet exacerbated metabolic dysfunction under a high‐fat diet in adulthood.
Qin An, Yunxia Zou, Wenli Wang, Zhimei Cheng, Zhuoxing Zhang, Ruwei Liu, Xiong Wang, Kunlun Huang, Fangrong Ding, Yunping Dai, Qingyong Meng, Yali Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubbles and black branes in the grand canonical ensemble

Physical Review D, 2012
When the phase structure of the black brane in grand canonical ensemble is discussed, a new bubble phase with the same boundary data is found to exist in this structure. As such, the phase transitions among bubble, black brane and "hot flat space" are possible, therefore giving a much enriched phase structure.
Wu, Chao, Xiao, Zhiguang, Xu, Jianfei
openaire   +3 more sources

Persistent current of one-dimensional perfect rings under the canonical ensemble [PDF]

, 1996
We have analyzed the harmonic contents of the persistent current at high temperatures under the canonical ensemble. Results show that the behavior of each harmonic is different from that under the grand-canonical ensemble.
Yip, MK, Cheung, HF, Zheng, JR
core   +1 more source

Topology‐Aware Deep Learning on Higher‐Order Structures for Drug Response Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present TopDr, a topology‐aware deep learning framework that encodes both drugs and cell lines as multiscale simplicial complexes, capturing interactions at the 0‐, 1‐, and 2‐simplex levels. By jointly integrating local higher‐order neighborhoods and global topological structures, TopDr generates enriched representations for sensitivity prediction ...
Cong Shen, Guancen Lin, Chuan‐Shen Hu, Yong Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source