Results 61 to 70 of about 942,096 (280)

Is There a Unique Physical Entropy? Micro versus Macro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Entropy in thermodynamics is an extensive quantity, whereas standard methods in statistical mechanics give rise to a non-extensive expression for the entropy. This discrepancy is often seen as a sign that basic formulas of statistical mechanics should be
Dieks, D.G.B.J.   +4 more
core  

Properties of Entropy-Based Topological Measures of Fullerenes

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
A fullerene is a cubic three-connected graph whose faces are entirely composed of pentagons and hexagons. Entropy applied to graphs is one of the significant approaches to measuring the complexity of relational structures.
Modjtaba Ghorbani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Computation of Degree-Based Entropy of Planar Octahedron Networks

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces, 2022
Chemical graph theory is the combination of mathematical graph theory and chemistry. To analyze the biocompatibility of the compounds, topological indices are used in the research of QSAR/QSPR studies.
Tian-Le Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Traffic Anomaly Detection Algorithm Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Time Series Graph Mining

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Network traffic anomaly detection is an important technology in cyberspace security. Combining information entropy theory and a variable ordering heuristic intuitionistic fuzzy time series forecasting model, we present a traffic anomaly detection ...
Ya-Nan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Note on the Topological Indices and Corresponding Weighted Edge Entropies of Different Variants of Carbon Nanotubes

open access: yesIEEE Access
Entropy is a general term for measuring or determining the uncertainty of a system. Because of the advantageous concept of entropy, it has gained interest and attraction from the standpoint of graph theory, as it has been used as applied mathematical ...
Ali Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy measures of Y-junction based nanostructures

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2023
Recent research on nanostructures proved their importance and implementation in various areas. In drug delivery systems, medicine and pharmaceutical, biological sensors, photodetectors, transistors, optical and electronic devices, in all these topics ...
Ali N.A. Koam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary Graph Entropy, AND Product, and Disjoint Union of Graphs

open access: yes2023 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), 2023
In the zero-error Slepian-Wolf source coding problem, the optimal rate is given by the complementary graph entropy $\overline{H}$ of the characteristic graph. It has no single-letter formula, except for perfect graphs, for the pentagon graph with uniform distribution $G_5$, and for their disjoint union.
Charpenay, Nicolas   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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