Results 181 to 190 of about 14,041 (338)

A Power‐Efficient Monte Carlo Framework for Nonlinear Light–Matter Interactions: In Silico Modeling of Spontaneous and Stimulated Raman Scattering in Turbid Media

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Power‐efficient Monte Carlo modeling of nonlinear light–matter interactions in turbid media is demonstrated using Apple Silicon–accelerated photon transport. The Metal‐base framework enables accurate simulation of spontaneous and stimulated Raman scattering, revealing detection‐dependent SRS efficiency while providing a scalable, energy‐efficient ...
Ilya Vladyko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Large Language Models for Polymer Property Predictions

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are fine‐tuned on polymer thermal property datasets to directly predict glass transition, melting, and decomposition temperatures from SMILES inputs. Compared to state‐of‐the‐art models such as Polymer Genome, polyGNN, and polyBERT, LLMs achieve competitive yet lower accuracy.
Sonakshi Gupta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GMMAS: Glioma Multiparametric MRI Analysis System for Fully‐Automated Layered Tumor Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation

open access: yesMedicine Advances, EarlyView.
We developed the Glioma Multiparametric MRI Analysis System (GMMAS), a fully automated platform that leverages multi‐task semi‐supervised learning to diagnose gliomas from multiparametric MRI images. It provides accurate tumor segmentation, subtyping, and prognostic predictions, offering a user‐friendly tool for clinicians to enhance diagnosis and ...
Yihao Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated long-read variant calling with Clair3 for whole-genome sequencing. [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics
Zheng Z   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

DeepSeek‐Lattice‐KG: A Compact Language Model With Knowledge Graph Augmentation for Lattice Structure Design

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
DeepSeek‐Lattice‐KG integrates a domain‐adapted 14B LLM with a Neo4j lattice knowledge graph distilled from 50,000 papers. It analyzes queries, retrieves supporting subgraphs, and generates grounded answers; on a 2100‐question, six‐domain benchmark, it achieves 94.8% accuracy.
Zhiyang Shu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphics processing unit cooling solutions: Acoustic characteristics

open access: yes, 2006
The change in acoustic characteristics in personal computers to console gaming and home entertainment systems with the change in the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), is presented.
Nantais, M, Novak, C, Defoe, J, ,
core  

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