Results 61 to 70 of about 9,066 (175)

Pulse dexamethasone therapy versus pulse methylprednisolone therapy for treatment of Graves′s ophthalmopathy

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2013
Pulse methylprednisolone therapy is the recommended therapy for moderate to severe and active ophthalmopathy, but high dose pulse methylprednisolone therapy is marred by the chances of fulminant hepatic failure and the high cost of therapy. Dexamethasone
Rajeev Philip   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical evaluation of Graves ophthalmopathy [PDF]

open access: yesSrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2012
Introduction. Graves ophthalmopathy is an autoimmune disease, which is the consequence of thyroid dysfunction. Ocular manifestations occur in 50% of patients with Graves disease.
Janićijević-Petrović Mirjana A.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium improves mild Graves’Orbitopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Free oxygen radicals and cytokines play a pathogenic role in Graves’ orbitopathy (GO). This study reports the results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of selenium, an antioxidant agent, or pentoxifylline ...
ALTEA, MARIA ANTONIETTA
core  

Application of Agents Against Interferon-Gamma-Dependent Chemokines in Immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The CXC chemokine receptor (CXCR) 3 and its chemokines (CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11) are involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune disesases. Under the influence of interferon (IFN) γ, the IFNγ-inducible chemokines are secreted by lymphocytes, and by ...
Antonelli, Alessandro   +4 more
core   +1 more source

PDGFRα+DPP4+ Fibroblasts‐Macrophage Crosstalk Induces Orbital Fibrosis in Treatment‐Resistant Thyroid Eye Disease via the GAS6‐AXL Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 45, December 4, 2025.
This study elucidates macrophage‐induced orbital fibrosis in TED via the GAS6‐AXL pathway, a treatment‐resistant disorder lacking non‐surgical therapies. Using a novel patient cell‐derived orthotopic animal model of orbital fibrosis for TED, we repurpose an existing fibrosis therapy, addressing the absence of stable models and offering a potential ...
Lu Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothyroid Graves’ Ophthalmopathy: Report of Two Cases

open access: yesEndocrinology Research and Practice, 2007
Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disorder of the thyroid gland. Ophthalmopathy is the most common peripheral manifestation of Graves’ disease. It is a very rare condition that a Graves’ patient presents with spontaneous hypothyroidism.
Barış Akıncı   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The thyroid, the eyes and the gut: a possible connection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Graves’ disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder responsible for 60–90% of thyrotoxicosis, with an incidence of 1 to 2 cases per 1000 population per year in England.
Covelli, D., Ludgate, Marian Elizabeth
core   +2 more sources

Glymphatic System Dysfunction in Thyroid‐Associated Ophthalmopathy: A Multimodal MRI Study

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 11, November 2025.
TAO patients exhibit impaired glymphatic function, with reduced DTI‐ALPS indices and gBOLD‐CSF coupling, but unchanged choroid plexus volume. These alterations correlate with neuropsychological symptoms and sleep disturbances. Restoring glymphatic activity may offer a therapeutic approach to enhance patient outcomes.
Lijie Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building the case for insulin-like growth factor receptor-I involvement in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The pathogenesis of orbital Graves' disease (GD), a process known as thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), remains incompletely understood. The thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) represents the central autoantigen involved in GD and has been proposed as the ...
Janssen, J.A.M.J.L. (Joop)   +1 more
core   +4 more sources

Corneal Confocal Microscopy to Diagnose Peripheral Neuropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Peripheral neuropathy (PN) may be diagnosed late or may remain undiagnosed. Studies have shown that measurement of corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL) using corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) may have diagnostic utility in diabetic and other peripheral neuropathies. Methods The main databases [CENTRAL, Embase (Ovid), and
Ioannis N. Petropoulos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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