Results 61 to 70 of about 139,159 (160)

High species richness of sheep‐grazed sand pastures is driven by disturbance‐tolerant and weedy short‐lived species

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
We selected 15 sheep‐grazed sand pastures along a gradient of increasing grazing intensity to study the fine‐scale patterns of main biomass fractions (green biomass, litter) and that of plant species and functional groups (life forms and social behaviour
Gergely Kovacsics‐Vári   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aboveground Net Primary Productivity in Grazed and Ungrazed pastures: Grazing Optimisation Hypothesis or Local Extinction of Vegetation Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The controversy that has surrounded herbivory studies in the last few decades prompted our investigation to establish the extent to which herbivore optimisation hypothesis or compensatory growth evidence is real.
Jesse T. Njoka   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Root traits predict decomposition across a landscape-scale grazing experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Acknowledgements We are grateful to the Woodland Trust for maintenance of and access to the Glen Finglas experiment. We thank Debbie Fielding, William Smith, Sarah McCormack, Allan Sim, Marcel Junker and Elaine Runge for help in the field and the ...
David Johnson   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of Grazing-Mediated Dimethyl Sulfide (DMS) Production on the Swimming Behavior of the Copepod Calanus helgolandicus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Chemical interactions play a fundamental role in the ecology of marine foodwebs. Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is a ubiquitous marine trace gas that acts as a bioactive compound by eliciting foraging behavior in a range of marine taxa including the copepod ...
Bode, Nikolai   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Short‐term grazing reduced community stability by decreasing community‐wide asynchrony and dominant species stability

open access: yesEcosphere
The effects of grazing on natural grasslands' plant composition, diversity, and productivity depend on the intensity of grazing. Besides grazing intensity, animal composition is also important. However, whether and how sheep grazing intensity affects the
Jie Hao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant community functional shifts in response to livestock grazing in intermountain depressional wetlands in British Columbia, Canada [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Wetlands are ecologically and economically important ecosystems with high conservation value. Although wetland vegetation is strongly determined by abiotic factors, grazing disturbance may also be an important influence on this community.

core  

Evaluating vegetated buffer zones for phosphorus retention in cereal and grass production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The buffer zones seem to be effective to stop erosion and trap particle bound P in surface runoff from the autumn ploughed clay soil. On pastures, the buffers are not so important, if P fertiliser is not surface applied and the grazing intensity is not ...
Uusi-Kämppä, Jaana
core  

Higher sustainability performance of intensive grazing versus zero-grazing dairy systems [PDF]

open access: yesAgronomy for Sustainable Development, 2012
Although grazing of dairy cows is an integral part of dairy farming in many European countries, farmers today more often choose for zero-grazing systems, where cows are housed throughout the year. Some studies already compared grazing and zero-grazing systems for specific issues such as labor efficiency, environmental impact, or animal welfare.
Meul,, Passel,, Fremaut,, Haesaert,
openaire   +2 more sources

Direct and indirect effects of land-use intensity on plant communities across elevation in semi-natural grasslands.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Grassland biodiversity is vulnerable to land use change. How to best manage semi-natural grasslands for maintaining biodiversity is still unclear in many cases because land-use processes may depend on environmental conditions and the indirect effects of ...
Oksana Y Buzhdygan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human activities modulate reciprocal effects of a subterranean ecological engineer rodent, Tachyoryctes macrocephalus, on Afroalpine vegetation cover

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Human activities, directly and indirectly, impact ecological engineering activities of subterranean rodents. As engineering activities of burrowing rodents are affected by, and reciprocally affect vegetation cover via feeding, burrowing and mound ...
Addisu Asefa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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