Results 101 to 110 of about 8,085 (236)
ABSTRACT Aim To compare and contrast evidence investigating the use of mobilisation alarms in hospitals and residential aged care, exploring: (1) why and how mobilisation alarms are used; (2) attitudes of staff, patients, residents and family members towards mobilisation alarm use and effectiveness.
Kelly Stephen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Lung Evolution in Extant Squamata
The Squamata group exhibits remarkable diversity in lung structure. However, a comprehensive understanding of how this variation evolved within the clade is still lacking. To reconstruct the evolutionary history of lungs of living squamates, we conducted comparative phylogenetic analyses using categorized lung traits, such as lung type, respiratory ...
Barbara de Godoi Champini +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The present article proposes a novel hybrid approach for addressing the synthesis problem of rectangular planar arrays under multiple constraints, through joint optimization of the weight function and the improved grey wolf optimization (IGWO) algorithm.
Kui Tao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Balancing Risk and Reward: Red Fox Exploitation of Kill Sites in a Wolf‐Occupied Landscape
Wolves are recolonising the European Alps, and the carcasses they leave behind are a valuable food source for smaller carnivores. Using camera traps at 26 wolf‐killed red deer carcasses in Stelvio National Park, we found that red foxes visited every carcass and timed their visits according to how much meat was left, rather than to whether wolves were ...
Valerio Donini +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: A Scoping Review of Methods and Applications
ABSTRACT The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into orthodontics raises important questions about which methods are being applied, how they are being validated, and what barriers remain to clinical implementation. This study was conducted to inform orthodontic practitioners, researchers, and educators about the possibilities that AI ...
Yodhathai Satravaha +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To synthesize evidence on spirituality in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC), focusing on its dimensions, assessment strategies, and impact on health outcomes. Methods A comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, LILACS, Web of Science, Scopus, and gray literature identified qualitative and quantitative studies explicitly ...
Liliana Wolf Braun +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The escalating frequency and intensity of recent droughts threaten global crop production and food security. Although drought priming is crucial for plant drought resilience, the mechanisms imparting drought stress memory remain poorly understood, especially in crops such as tomato. This study elucidates the mechanisms of drought stress memory
Rong Zhou +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Using high‐quality population genomic data, Soni, Versoza and colleagues infer the rates and landscapes of mutation and recombination in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)—two fundamental processes dictating the levels and patterns of genetic variability—within the context of two biological peculiarities related to the reproductive mode of the ...
Vivak Soni +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Through a PRISMA‐guided review of 42 studies, this work compares deep learning, ensemble machine learning, and statistical/econometric models for long‐term energy demand forecasting, showing that model choice should balance accuracy, interpretability, data availability, and policy relevance.
Nor Afiza Mohd Noor +4 more
wiley +1 more source

