Results 81 to 90 of about 8,085 (236)
Optimizing blood glucose predictions in type 1 diabetes patients using a stacking ensemble approach
Introduction: The diabetes pandemic, including 828 million adults worldwide in 2022, would benefit from continued development of novel, effective and accurate blood glucose prediction systems.
Vincent B. Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Cardiovascular Plasticity and Adaptation of High‐Altitude Birds and Mammals
This schematic depicts the cardiovascular adaptations of mammals and birds to high‐altitude hypoxia. It highlights key phenotypic changes in oxygen transport and cardiac responses, driven by molecular mechanisms including transcriptional regulation and genetic modifications.
Huishang She, Yanhua Qu
wiley +1 more source
We decode mitochondrial genomes across all extant canids, revealing lineage‐specific codon optimization driven by altitude, predation, and body size. A tripartite framework integrates geological events, metabolic constraints, and adaptive radiation to explain carnivore evolution.
Xiaoyang Wu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Intra‐ and Interspecific Effects on Spatio‐Temporal Behavior of Common Commensal Rodent Species
This study revealed major findings on spatio‐temporal behavior of commensal rodents on a pig farm showing the influence of interspecific dominance on movement behavior and the resulting species‐specific ecological adaptations. Additionally, rodents tend to stay in their home ranges and migration to other stable buildings is only rare.
Florian Huels +8 more
wiley +1 more source
An optimized two stage U-Net approach for segmentation of pancreas and pancreatic tumor
The segmentation of pancreas and pancreatic tumor remain a persistent challenge for radiologists. Consequently, it is essential to develop automated segmentation methods to address this task.
Himali Ghorpade +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Water Use Behavior of Individual Birds: Ring Ouzels in an Arid High‐Mountain Ecosystem
Water is a limiting resource for birds in arid ecosystems. Individual birds differ strongly in how they use shared water sources, with drinking behavior increasing with temperature. Behavioral differences, hierarchy, and social context ultimately shape unequal access to water within the population. ABSTRACT Water availability strongly constrains animal
Tamara Burgos +4 more
wiley +1 more source
In order to accurately identify the known and unknown fault types,a new fault diagnosis method for wind turbine gearbox based on the kernel fuzzy c-means clustering(KFCM)is proposed.
Zheng Xiaoxia +3 more
doaj
Nocturnal Behavior of Wintering Common Cranes (Grus grus) Under Varying Environmental Conditions
For diurnal species, nighttime represents a critical ecological boundary. Understanding the ecological determinants of nocturnal activity in taxa traditionally regarded as inactive after dusk is essential for elucidating the adaptive significance of nighttime behavior. We examined how night phase, nocturnal brightness (moon illumination and cloud cover)
Flavio Monti +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The knowledge of the exact thresholds of parameters in the diesel engines, during combustion, is essential to simulate the combustion process, establish parametric values, reduce cost and predict exhaust emissions.
Chukwuka Prosper Ozule +6 more
doaj +1 more source

