Results 81 to 90 of about 4,127,735 (321)

Ground state entanglement energetics

open access: yesPhysica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 2005
We consider the ground state of simple quantum systems coupled to an environment. In general the system is entangled with its environment. As a consequence, even at zero temperature, the energy of the system is not sharp: a projective measurement can find the system in an excited state.
Buttiker, Markus, Jordan, Andrew N.
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blow-up solutions with minimal mass for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with variable potential

open access: yesAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, 2021
This paper studies the mass-critical variable coefficient nonlinear Schrödinger equation. We first get the existence of the ground state by solving a minimization problem.
Pan Jingjing, Zhang Jian
doaj   +1 more source

Nonuniqueness of infinity ground states [PDF]

open access: yesCalculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations, 2012
11 ...
Hynd, Ryan, Yu, Yifeng, Smart, Charles
openaire   +4 more sources

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fast Time Synchronization Method for Large Scale LEO Satellite Networks Based on A Bionic Algorithm

open access: yesPhotonics
A fast time synchronization method for large-scale LEO satellite networks based on a bionic algorithm is proposed. Because the inter-satellite links are continuously established and interrupted due to the relative motion of the satellites, the topology ...
Yue Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground state representations of loop algebras

open access: yes, 2011
Let g be a simple Lie algebra, Lg be the loop algebra of g. Fixing a point in S^1 and identifying the real line with the punctured circle, we consider the subalgebra Sg of Lg of rapidly decreasing elements on R.
A. Wassermann   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Electronic ground state of Ni2+ [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2016
The Φ9/24 ground state of the Ni2+ diatomic molecular cation is determined experimentally from temperature and magnetic-field-dependent x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy in a cryogenic ion trap, where an electronic and rotational temperature of 7.4±0.2 K was reached by buffer gas cooling of the molecular ion.
V. Zamudio-Bayer   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aβ42 promotes the aggregation of α‐synuclein splice isoforms via heterogeneous nucleation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aggregation of amyloid‐β (Aβ) and α‐synuclein (αSyn) is associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. This study reveals that Aβ aggregates serve as potent nucleation sites for the aggregation of αSyn and its splice isoforms, shedding light on the intricate interplay between these two pathogenic proteins.
Alexander Röntgen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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