Results 191 to 200 of about 436,301 (266)

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim, Jiwon Lee, Minjeong Kang, Sung Sun Yim, Donghui Choe, Byung‐Kwan Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute and Prolonged Effects of Sweeteners and Sweetness Enhancers on Postprandial Substrate Oxidation, Energy Expenditure, Glucose, and Insulin in Humans-A SWEET Sub-Study. [PDF]

Nutrients
Andersen SSH, Kjølbæk L, Halford JCG, Harrold JA, Raben A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electronic‐State Programming of Ultrasmall CeO2 Switches H2O2 Activation From Radical to Bio‐Inspired Nonradical 1O2 Generation for Combating Antibiotic Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable synthesis of carbon‐supported ultrasmall CeO2 nanoparticles with precisely tunable Ce electron density is reported. Electron‐lean Ce sites activate H2O2 exclusively via a nonradical pathway, enabling efficient HOBr and 1O2 production analogous to bromoperoxidase for contaminant and antibiotic resistance removal.
Bo Yuan, Xinyu Wu, Yin‐Song Liao, Chao Zhao, Zhanping Xiao, Wanqing Dai, Jyh‐Pin Chou, Wenchao Peng, Jian Lin Chen, Pi‐Tai Chou, Yung‐Kang Peng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical Nutrition Therapy with Meal Sequence and Divided Carbohydrate Intake: Associations with Ketonuria Resolution and Neonatal Outcomes in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. [PDF]

Nutrients
Imai S, Kajiyama S, Higuchi Y, Kajiyama S, Hashimoto Y, Fukui M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Checkpoint‐Directed Glycoengineering Reprograms the Vascular Lumen for Siglec‐Mediated Immune Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Checkpoint‐directed glycoengineering installs sialylated ligands on the donor vascular lumen during ex vivo preservation, creating a localized Siglec‐7/9‐engaging interface. The engineered glycocalyx suppresses immune‐cell activation, complement deposition, and microvascular injury in arterial and kidney allografts while preserving endothelial ...
Md Mohosin Rana, Javairia F. Rahim, Aaron P. Bernstein, Peyman Malek Mohammadi Nouri, Lyann Sim, Winnie Enns, Jenice M. Dumlao, Haiming D. Luo, Irina Chafeeva, Hong‐Ming Chen, Aizhou Wang, Jiao‐Jing Wang, Edward N. Schmidt, Zheng Jenny Zhang, Marcelo Cypel, Christopher Nguan, Matthew S. Macauley, Stephen G. Withers, Jonathan C. Choy, Jayachandran N. Kizhakkedathu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous SA- and IAA-Mediated Regulation of Silique Growth and Development in <i>Isatis indigotica</i>. [PDF]

Life (Basel)
Liu D, Meng J, Wang M, Jiang Q, Wang P, Jiu X, Du T, Meng X.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Porphyrin‐Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Porphyrin‐based porous materials have excellent photophysical properties and tunable structures for high‐efficiency antibacterial therapy. This review comprehensively discusses the structural design strategies and synthetic pathways of the four main types of porphyrin‐based porous materials, summarizes their cross‐domain antimicrobial applications, and
Xiao‐Xue Liang, Xin Li, Ying Xiong, Xin Wang, Ying‐Wei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor glycosylation and ABO phenotyping alterations in invasive urothelial carcinoma: A case report. [PDF]

Hematol Transfus Cell Ther
Fanger VC, Gozzi ICC, Conrado MCADV, Cardoso RA, Rocha V, Mendrone-Junior A, Dinardo CL.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic‐Redox Remodeling of Inflammatory Synovium by Mannose‐Modified Selenium Nanoparticles for Osteoarthritis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated GLUT1‐driven glycolysis and disrupted selenoprotein‐dependent redox homeostasis drive osteoarthritic progression. Intra‐articular mannose‐modified selenium nanoparticles (M‐SeNPs) selectively target hypermetabolic synovial cells to reprogram aberrant glycolysis and restore endogenous antioxidant defenses.
Yu‐Qing Zou, Chen‐Hao Xu, Bo‐Wei Li, Leung Chan, Yi‐Di Xu, Han‐Bo Su, Rui Peng, Fang‐Ji Luo, Ya‐Chen Peng, Zhen‐Yan Li, Vincent Kam Wai Wong, Xiao‐Fei Zheng, Xing Ma, Zhen‐Gang Zha, Tianfeng Chen, Huan‐Tian Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lyophilized rumen fluid from goats fed different roughage-based diets: fermentation characteristics, microbial communities, and post-reconstitution <i>in vitro</i> fermentation performance. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Na M, Guo W, Zhang R, Du H, Li K, Zhang J, Na R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source