Results 51 to 60 of about 20,463,524 (267)
Irreversibility in quantum field theories with boundaries
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019 We study conformal field theories with boundaries, and their boundary renormalization group (RG) flows, using methods from quantum information theory. Positivity of the relative entropy, together with unitarity and Lorentz invariance, give rise to bounds
Horacio Casini +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Universe, 2020 This editorial introduces the Special Issue “Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms” which includes a number of research and review articles covering results in the group field theory (GFT) formalism for quantum
Sylvain Carrozza +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutual information superadditivity and unitarity bounds
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 We derive the property of strong superadditivity of mutual information arising from the Markov property of the vacuum state in a conformal field theory and strong subadditivity of entanglement entropy. We show this inequality encodes unitarity bounds for
Horacio Casini +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Renormalization and conformal invariance of non-local quantum electrodynamics
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 We study renormalization group flow in a non-local version of quantum electrodynamics (QED). We determine the regime in which the theory flows to a local theory in the infrared and study a possible UV completion of four-dimensional QED.
Matthew Heydeman +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Wick Theorem and Hopf Algebra Structure in Causal Perturbative Quantum Field Theory
, 2023 We consider the general framework of perturbative quantum field theory for the pure Yang–Mills model. We give a more precise version of the Wick theorem using Hopf algebra notations for chronological products and not for Feynman graphs.
D. R. Grigore
core +1 more source
Progress in Solving the Nonperturbative Renormalization Group for Tensorial Group Field Theory
Universe, 2019 This manuscript aims at giving new advances on the functional renormalization group applied to the tensorial group field theory. It is based on the series of our three papers (Lahoche, et al., Class. Quantum Gravity 2018, 35, 19), (Lahoche, et al., Phys.
Vincent Lahoche, Dine Ousmane Samary
doaj +1 more source
Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley +1 more source
Resummed azimuthal decorrelation and transverse momentum imbalance of dijets at the LHC
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe present a theoretical study of the azimuthal decorrelation δϕ and transverse momentum imbalance q T in dijet production at the LHC, offering intriguing insights into the dynamics of quantum chromodynamics.
Rong-Jun Fu +4 more
doaj +1 more source