The effect of gum chewing on xerostomia and salivary flow rate in elderly and medically compromised subjects: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Background Xerostomia negatively affects quality of life. Symptoms include oral dryness; thirst; difficulty speaking, chewing, and swallowing food; oral discomfort; mouth soft tissue soreness and infections; and rampant tooth decay. The objective of this
Michael W. J. Dodds +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Emotional modulation of cortical activity during gum chewing: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy study [PDF]
Distinct brain regions are known to be associated with various emotional states. Cortical activity may be modulated by emotional states that are triggered by flavors during food intake.
Yoko Hasegawa +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Concentration in Saliva and Antibacterial Effect of Xylitol Chewing Gum: In Vivo and In Vitro Study [PDF]
Purpose. The saliva concentration of xylitol released from two chewing gums was recorded, the first containing xylitol as the only sweetener (100% xylitol) and the second containing only 22% of the polyol.
Fabio Cocco +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Impact of Preoperative Gum Chewing on Postoperative Anti-Emetic Use in Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery for Benign Ovarian Masses: A Prospective, Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]
Background and Objectives: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common issue for females undergoing gynecological surgeries, including those assisted by robotic systems. Despite available prophylactic measures, the incidence of PONV remains high,
Min Suk Chae +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Switching between chewing-gum and no-gum at learning and retrieval does not accentuate error production in free recall [PDF]
Three experiments compared chewing gum to a no gum condition to examine further the finding (Anderson, Berry, Morse & Diotte, 2005) that switching flavour between learning and recall encourages error production independently of free recall.
Miles, C., Johnson, A.J.
core +9 more sources
Gum Chewing and Cognition: An Overview [PDF]
In recent years, there was a debate about the effects of gum chewing on various aspects of cognitive functioning. In this review, the results of previous studies are presented and summarized. There is a clear indication that gum chewing can improve various aspects of cognitive functioning including memory, attention and both executive and intellectual ...
Tucha, L.I., Koerts, J.
openaire +4 more sources
Chewing Gum—Facts and Fiction: a Review of Gum-Chewing and Oral Health [PDF]
The world market for chewing gum is estimated to be 560,000 tons per year, representing approximately US $5 billion. Some 374 billion pieces of chewing gum are sold worldwide every year, representing 187 billion hours of gum-chewing if each piece of gum is chewed for 30 minutes. Chewing gum can thus be expected to have an influence on oral health. The
Imfeld, T
openaire +5 more sources
Flavour-enhanced cortisol release during gum chewing. [PDF]
There is some evidence to suggest that chewing gum reduces chronic stress. However, it remains controversial how the taste and odour properties of chewing gum influence stress.
Yoko Hasegawa +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effect of Chewing Gum on Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide Values in Patients with Asthma: A Proof of Concept Study [PDF]
Maria Aetou , Ingmar Bergs , Sitraka Faniry Nantenaina Ratsimba, Jens Spiesshoefer, Michael DreherDepartment of Pneumology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, GermanyCorrespondence: Maria Aetou, Department of ...
Aetou M +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chewing gum and context-dependent memory: The independent roles of chewing gum and mint flavour [PDF]
Two experiments independently investigated the basis of the chewing-gum induced context-dependent memory effect (Baker et al, 2004). At learning and/or recall participants either chewed flavourless gum (Experiment 1) or received mint-flavoured strips ...
Miles, Christopher +3 more
core +1 more source

