Results 291 to 300 of about 156,706 (322)
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Gut Flora in Normal and Disordered States
Chemotherapy, 1995Infections of the gastrointestinal tract are a major health problem for both adults and children worldwide. Changes in the normal human gut microflora result in the development of intestinal disorders. Pathogenic bacteria alter the intestinal microecology and intestinal colonization resistance.
S, Salminen, E, Isolauri, T, Onnela
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Role of gut flora in the genotoxicity of dinitrotoluene
Nature, 1982Dinitrotoluene (DNT), an important industrial nitroaromatic compound, is a potent hepatocarcinogen in rats. Male Fischer-334 rats fed technical-grade DNT in the diet for 12 months showed a 100% incidence of hepatocellular carcinomas1. However, various in vitro and in vivo short-term tests using several genotoxic end points have failed to show activity ...
J C, Mirsalis +3 more
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Science, 2017
Microbiome A large proportion of our immune system resides in the gut. Inflammasomes are host molecular complexes that sense danger and activate immune responses to food-related signals and foreign pathogens. Studies in mice have suggested that Nlrp6-ASC inflammasomes influence gut flora composition and susceptibility to obesity, colon inflammation ...
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Microbiome A large proportion of our immune system resides in the gut. Inflammasomes are host molecular complexes that sense danger and activate immune responses to food-related signals and foreign pathogens. Studies in mice have suggested that Nlrp6-ASC inflammasomes influence gut flora composition and susceptibility to obesity, colon inflammation ...
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Journal of Renal Nutrition, 1996
The objective of this review is to show the influence of altered gut flora in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). This flora produces toxic metabolites that can be reduced by a biological intervention that acts through modification of bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine.
Michael L Simenhoff, Stephen R Dunn
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The objective of this review is to show the influence of altered gut flora in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). This flora produces toxic metabolites that can be reduced by a biological intervention that acts through modification of bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine.
Michael L Simenhoff, Stephen R Dunn
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Role of the Gut Flora in Human Nutrition and Gut Health
2020The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract is home to an immense number of microbe species that are constantly interacting with each other and with the host’s cells. This ecosystem, composed of bacteria, fungi, archaea, viruses, and the host’s cells, has been found to play an important role in maintaining the overall health of the host.
Zabdiel Alvarado-Martinez +4 more
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Review article: metronidazole and the anaerobic gut flora
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1990SUMMARYMetronidazole is a nitro‐imidazole drug which was discovered nearly 30 years ago. Metronidazole has remained the mainstay of anti‐anaerobic therapy following a chance observation that its activity included anaerobic organisms. The predominant human reservoir of these anaerobic organisms is the gastrointestinal tract.
T S, Elliott, J W, Stone
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[Haematological aspects of the gut flora].
Orvosi hetilap, 2019The relationship between the gut flora and various diseases (obesity, diabetes mellitus, metabolic disorders, allergic and autoimmune diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases, liver failure, infections, certain neuropsychiatric disorders, tumors) has been highlighted in recent years. Depletion of microbiotics inhibits bone marrow healing.
László, Szerafin, János, Jakó
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Translocation and the indigenous gut flora
1992In 1885, investigators examined the internal organs of apparently healthy animals for viable bacteria (reviewed in Ford, 1900). Although the early results are inconclusive because of the variation in culturing methods, Ford (1901) reported that approximately 70% of the internal organs of domestic cats, dogs, rabbits and guinea-pigs contained viable ...
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Gut flora and disease resistance
1992It is now recognized that the indigenous microflora of humans and animals provides protection against infections with pathogenic microorganisms. Evidence of a protective role for the intestinal flora was obtained largely from studies with either germ-free or antibiotic-treated experimental animals that are much more susceptible to infections with ...
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