Results 41 to 50 of about 114,048 (309)

From bag-of-genes to bag-of-genomes: metabolic modelling of communities in the era of metagenome-assembled genomes

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
Metagenomic sequencing of complete microbial communities has greatly enhanced our understanding of the taxonomic composition of microbiotas. This has led to breakthrough developments in bioinformatic disciplines such as assembly, gene clustering ...
Clémence Frioux, Dipali Singh, Tamas Korcsmaros, Falk Hildebrand   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal gut colonization by Bifidobacterium is associated with higher childhood cytokine responses [PDF]

, 2020
The gut microbiota is a major stimulus for the immune system, and late acquisition of bacteria and/or reduced complexity of the gut flora may delay adaptive immune maturation.
Andersson, Kerstin,, Rabe, Hardis,, Sjöberg, Fei,, Ljung, Annika,, Adlerberth, Ingegerd,, Lundell, Anna-Carin,, Nordström, Inger,, Nookaew, Intawat, Gio-Batta, Monica,, Strömbeck, Anna,, Rudin, Anna,, Maglio, Cristina,, Wold, Agnes E,   +12 more
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Exposure to soil environments during earlier life stages is distinguishable in the gut microbiome of adult mice [PDF]

, 2021
Environmental exposure during earlier life stages can govern the assembly and development of gut microbiota, yet it is insufficiently understood. In this study, ex-germ-free mice were cohoused with distinct soil-microbiota (from desert, steppe, and ...
Shi Huang, Hong Wei, Zhang, Jiachao, Wei, Hong, Liu, Wenjun, Zheng Sun, Yinqi Zhao, Wenjun Liu, Zhao, Yinqi, ChenChen Ma, Ma, Chen, Zhang, Heping, Sun, Zheng, Heping Zhang, Chen Ma, Ma, Chen Chen, Huang, Shi, Jiachao Zhang   +17 more
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Food and gut microbes for thoughts [PDF]

Microbial Biotechnology, 2009
The ambulance returns to the hospital with a young motor cyclist who had lost the control of his vehicle on an icy patch on the road. The surgeon observes heavy injuries on one leg, the bones are shattered, severe torsions were exerted on the knee and ankle and a deep open wound goes down into the bone.
Arigoni, Fabrizio, Brüssow, Harald
openaire   +2 more sources

Special Edition of Gut Microbes [PDF]

Gut Microbes, 2012
Gastrointestinal infections causing diarrhea represent a huge public health problem in all parts of the world.
Beth A. McCormick, Brett Finlay
openaire   +3 more sources

Through ageing, and beyond: gut microbiota and inflammatory status in seniors and centenarians [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: Age-related physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as modifications in lifestyle, nutritional behaviour, and functionality of the host immune system, inevitably affect the gut microbiota, resulting in a greater ...
Nylund Lotta, Ostan, Rita, Janne Nikkïla, Elisa Pini, Elena Biagi, Rita Ostan, Daniela Monti, Pini Elisa, Satokari, Reetta, Satokari, R.M., Candela, Marco, Nylund L., Nikkilä, Janne Tapio, Nylund, Lotta, de Vos, W.M., Candela Marco, Franceschi Claudio, Willem De Vos, De Vos Willem, Brigidi, Patrizia, Nikkila J., Franceschi, C., Monti, Daniela, Marco Candela, Reetta Satokari, Bucci Laura, Vos, W.M., de, Candela, M., Pini, E., Monti, D., Pini, Elisa, Nikkïla, J., Bucci, Laura, Satokari R., Lotta Nylund, Nikkïla Janne, Satokari Reetta, Monti D., Franceschi, Claudio, Patrizia Brigidi, De Vos W., Biagi, E., Monti Daniela, Biagi Elena, Ostan Rita, Ostan, R., De Vos, Willem, Bucci, L., Laura Bucci, Brigidi, P., Nylund, L., Claudio Franceschi, Brigidi Patrizia, Biagi, Elena   +53 more
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Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 Induces a Distinct Global Transcriptomic Program in Neonatal Murine Intestinal Epithelial Cells

iScience, 2020
Summary: The underlying health-driving mechanisms of Bifidobacterium during early life are not well understood, particularly how this microbiota member may modulate the intestinal barrier via programming of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs).
Raymond Kiu, Agatha Treveil, Lukas C. Harnisch, Shabhonam Caim, Charlotte Leclaire, Douwe van Sinderen, Tamas Korcsmaros, Lindsay J. Hall   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Emerging Role of Bile Acids in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that arises due to complex interactions between host genetic risk factors, environmental factors, and a dysbiotic gut microbiota.
John P. Thomas, John P. Thomas, John P. Thomas, Dezso Modos, Dezso Modos, Simon M. Rushbrook, Simon M. Rushbrook, Simon M. Rushbrook, Nick Powell, Tamas Korcsmaros, Tamas Korcsmaros, Tamas Korcsmaros   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The environment within: how gut microbiota may influence metabolism and body composition [PDF]

, 2010
Obesity, diabetes and consequently atherosclerotic vascular disease have become major health and public health issues worldwide. The increasing and staggering prevalence of obesity might not only be explained by nutritional habits or the reduction of ...
Vos, W.M., de, A. Vrieze, Hoekstra, J. B. L., E. G. Zoetendal, Zoetendal, E.G., F. Holleman, Vrieze, A., W. M. de Vos, J. B. L. Hoekstra, M. Nieuwdorp, Holleman, F., Zoetendal, E. G., Hoekstra, J.B., de Vos, W. M., de Vos, W.M., Nieuwdorp, M.   +15 more
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Human resident gut microbe Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron regulates colonic neuronal innervation and neurogenic function [PDF]

, 2020
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: As the importance of gut-brain interactions increases, understanding how specific gut microbes interact with the enteric nervous system (ENS), which is the first point of neuronal exposure becomes critical.
Blackshaw, A, Parkar, N, Parker, A, Carding, Simon, Baumard, Lucas, Parkar, Nabil, Aktar, R, Carding, S, Blackshaw, Ashley, Stentz, Regis, Brion, Arlaine, Baumard, L, Aktar, Rubina, Peiris, Madusha, Parker, Aimee, Stenz, R, Brion, A, Goldson, Andrew, Peiris, M, Goldson, A   +19 more
core   +2 more sources