Results 31 to 40 of about 114,048 (309)

Genomic analysis on broiler-associated Clostridium perfringens strains and exploratory caecal microbiome investigation reveals key factors linked to poultry necrotic enteritis

Animal Microbiome, 2019
Background Clostridium perfringens is a key pathogen in poultry-associated necrotic enteritis (NE). To date there are limited Whole Genome Sequencing based studies describing broiler-associated C. perfringens in healthy and diseased birds.
Raymond Kiu, Joseph Brown, Harley Bedwell, Charlotte Leclaire, Shabhonam Caim, Derek Pickard, Gordon Dougan, Ronald A. Dixon, Lindsay J. Hall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbes, the gut and ankylosing spondylitis [PDF]

Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2013
It is increasingly clear that the interaction between host and microbiome profoundly affects health. There are 10 times more bacteria in and on our bodies than the total of our own cells, and the human intestine contains approximately 100 trillion bacteria.
Costello, Mary-Ellen, Elewaut, Dirk, Kenna, Tony, Brown, Matthew   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Discovery of intramolecular trans-sialidases in human gut microbiota suggests novel mechanisms of mucosal adaptation [PDF]

, 2015
The authors acknowledge the support of the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), this research was partly funded by the BBSRC Institute Strategic Programme for The Gut Health and Food Safety (BB/J004529/1) and by the BB/L008602 ...
Vos, W.M., de, Hardy-Goddard, Jemma, Crost, Emmanuelle H., de Vos, Willem M., Gall, G., Le, Taylor, Garry L., Walshaw, J., Tailford, L.E., Crost, E.H., Taylor, G.L., Juge, N., Owen, C.D., Tailford, Louise E., Owen, C. David, Le Gall, G., Le Gall, Gwenaelle, Hardy-Goddard, J., Juge, Nathalie, Walshaw, John, de Vos, W.M.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Variants in genes of innate immunity, appetite control and energy metabolism are associated with host cardiometabolic health and gut microbiota composition [PDF]

, 2020
: Identifying the genetic and non-genetic determinants of obesity and related cardiometabolic dysfunctions is cornerstone for their prevention, treatment, and control.
Velásquez Mejía, Eliana P., de la Cuesta Zuluaga, Jacobo, Ortega Vega, Esteban Leandro, Campo Nieto, Omer, Bedoya Berrío, Gabriel de Jesús, Guzmán Castañeda, Sandra Janeth, Escobar, Juan S.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Enteroendocrine Cell Networks by the Major Human Gut Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Gut microbes have critical roles in maintaining host physiology, but their effects on epithelial chemosensory enteroendocrine cells (EEC) remain unclear.
Amisha Modasia, Aimee Parker, Emily Jones, Regis Stentz, Arlaine Brion, Andrew Goldson, Marianne Defernez, Tom Wileman, Tom Wileman, L. Ashley Blackshaw, Simon R. Carding, Simon R. Carding   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota composition explains more variance in the host cardiometabolic risk than genetic ancestry [PDF]

, 2020
: Cardiometabolic affections greatly contribute to the global burden of disease. The susceptibility to obesity, cardiovascular disease, and type-2 diabetes, conditions that add to the cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS), was associated with the ancestral ...
Velásquez Mejía, Eliana P., de la Cuesta Zuluaga, Jacobo, Ortega Vega, Esteban Leandro, Escobar, Juan, Bedoya Berrío, Gabriel de Jesús, Guzmán Castañeda, Sandra Janeth, Rojas Montoya, Winston   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota of adults with asthma is broadly similar to non-asthmatics in a large population with varied ethnic origins [PDF]

, 2021
Bacterial gut communities might predispose children to develop asthma. Yet, little is known about the role of these micro-organisms in adult asthmatics. We aimed to profile the relationship between fecal microbiota and asthma in a large-scale, ethnically
Anke H. Maitland-van der Zee, Haak, B. W., Abdel-Aziz, M. I., Floor Hugenholtz, Nieuwdorp, Max, Hugenholtz, F., Wiersinga, W. J., Mahmoud I. Abdel-Aziz, Mark Davids, Davids, Mark, Davids, M., Maria Prins, Kullberg, R. F. J., Wiersinga, W. Joost, Abdel-Aziz, Mahmoud I., W. Joost Wiersinga, Maitland-van der Zee, Anke H., Maitland-van der Zee, A. H., Nieuwdorp, Max,, Galenkamp, Henrike, Max Nieuwdorp, Haak, Bastiaan W., Hugenholtz, Floor, Galenkamp, H., Prins, M., Bastiaan W. Haak, Prins, Maria, Henrike Galenkamp, Kullberg, Robert F. J., Robert F. J. Kullberg   +29 more
core   +1 more source

The Uptake, Trafficking, and Biodistribution of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron Generated Outer Membrane Vesicles

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Gram-negative bacteria ubiquitously produce and release nano-size, non-replicative outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). In the gastrointestinal (GI-) tract, OMVs generated by members of the intestinal microbiota are believed to contribute to maintaining the ...
Emily J. Jones, Catherine Booth, Sonia Fonseca, Aimee Parker, Kathryn Cross, Ariadna Miquel-Clopés, Isabelle Hautefort, Ulrike Mayer, Tom Wileman, Tom Wileman, Régis Stentz, Simon R. Carding, Simon R. Carding   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial effects of GABA-producing potential probiotic Limosilactobacillus fermentum L18 of human origin on intestinal permeability and human gut microbiota

Microbial Cell Factories, 2023
Background Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a non-protein amino acid with neuroinhibitory, antidiabetic, and antihypertensive properties and is used as a drug for treating anxiety and depression.
Sumanpreet Kaur, Preeti Sharma, Melinda J. Mayer, Saskia Neuert, Arjan Narbad, Sukhraj Kaur   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal inflammation responds to microbial tissue load independent of pathogen/non-pathogen discrimination [PDF]

, 2012
The intestinal immune system mounts inflammatory responses to pathogens but tolerates harmless commensal microbiota. Various mechanisms for pathogen/non-pathogen discrimination have been proposed but their general relevance for inflammation control is ...
Dirk Bumann (126124), Dirk Bumann, Yvonne Willer (126110), Willer, Yvonne, Willer Yvonne, Müller, Beatrice, Bumann, D., Yvonne Willer, Willer, Y., Beatrice Müller, Müller Beatrice, Müller, B., Bumann, Dirk, Bumann Dirk, Beatrice Müller (166158)   +14 more
core   +1 more source