Results 141 to 150 of about 746,471 (377)

The Computational Diet: A Review of Computational Methods Across Diet, Microbiome, and Health. [PDF]

, 2020
Food and human health are inextricably linked. As such, revolutionary impacts on health have been derived from advances in the production and distribution of food relating to food safety and fortification with micronutrients. During the past two decades,
Eetemadi, Ameen, Kim, Minseung, Pereira, Beatriz Merchel Piovesan, Rai, Navneet, Schmitz, Harold, Tagkopoulos, Ilias   +5 more
core  

Role of the microbiome, probiotics, and 'dysbiosis therapy' in critical illness. [PDF]

, 2016
Purpose of reviewLoss of 'health-promoting' microbes and overgrowth of pathogenic bacteria (dysbiosis) in ICU is believed to contribute to nosocomial infections, sepsis, and organ failure (multiple organ dysfunction syndrome).
Knight, Rob, McDonald, Daniel, Wischmeyer, Paul E   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Living Materials Approach for In Situ Bio‐Polymers Production Using Bacillus Paralicheniformis in Microneedles

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Dissolvable microneedle (MN) device containing Bacillus paralicheniformis. The polymeric matrix encapsulates and protects the bacteria, preserving their viability while enabling in situ production and release of γ‐polyglutamic acid. The bacteria are delivered into the skin via 500 µm‐long microneedles, and remain detectable on the skin 24 h post ...
Caroline Hali Alperovitz, Noa Ben David, Adi Gross, Boaz Mizrahi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut thinking: the gut microbiome and mental health beyond the head [PDF]

, 2018
Background: In recent decades, dominant models of mental illness have become increasingly focused on the head, with mental disorders being figured as brain disorders.
Alaimo S, Anderson SC, Barcan R, Brown W, de Jager A, Enders G, Engel GL, Fitzgerald D, Fullagar S, Gershon M, Griesinger W, Hyde J, Krajmalnik-Brown R, Marchant J, Mayer EA, Merleau-Ponty M, Micale MS, Miller I, Mosley M, Orbach S, Plato, Rose N, Szasz TS, Thibaut F, Whitehead A   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Based Materials as Living Therapeutics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Recent advances in Engineered Living Materials are highlighted, integrating synthetic biology and advanced materials, with a focus on probiotic‐based therapeutics. Probiotic Living Materials hold great potential for biosensing, infection treatment, osteogenesis, wound healing, vaginal and gastrointestinal disorders, and cancer therapy. breakthroughs in
Laura Sabio, Graham J. Day, Manuel Salmeron‐Sanchez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Importance of good hosting: reviewing the bi-directionality of the microbiome-gut-brain-axis

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Gut microorganisms have been shown to significantly impact on central function and studies that have associated brain disorders with specific bacterial genera have advocated an anomalous gut microbiome as the pathophysiological basis of several ...
Carolina F. F. A. Costa, Carolina F. F. A. Costa, Joana Ferreira-Gomes, Joana Ferreira-Gomes, Fernando Barbosa, Benedita Sampaio-Maia, Benedita Sampaio-Maia, Philip W. J. Burnet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Dysbiosis and Neurobehavioral Alterations in Rats Exposed to Silver Nanoparticles

, 2017
Due to their antimicrobial properties, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are being used in non-edible and edible consumer products. It is not clear though if exposure to these chemicals can exert toxic effects on the host and gut microbiome.
Bivens, Nathan J., Ellersieck, Mark R., Givan, Scott A., Hansen, Sarah A., Hart, Marcia L., Javurek, Angela B., Kannan, Raghuraman, Rosenfeld, Cheryl S., Spollen, William G., Suresh, Dhananjay, Upendran, Anandhi   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Smart Sampling Capsule for Capture and Detection of Enteric Pathogens in the Small Intestine

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An ingestible smart sampling capsule for capturing asymptomatic enteric pathogens at their primary sites of interaction within the small intestine. This capability enables non‐invasive detection of early pathogen colonization within the gut environment prior to fecal shedding, providing a robust approach for pathogen surveillance and microbiome studies.
Akshay Krishnakumar, Devendra Sarnaik, Nicholas L. F. Gallina, Robyn R. McCain, Christa Crain, Arun K. Bhunia, Rahim Rahimi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome structure and metabolic activity in inflammatory bowel disease

Nature Microbiology, 2018
The inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), which include Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are multifactorial chronic conditions of the gastrointestinal tract.
E. Franzosa, Alexandra Sirota-Madi, J. Ávila-Pacheco, Nadine Fornelos, Henry J. Haiser, S. Reinker, T. Vatanen, A. B. Hall, Himel Mallick, L. McIver, J. Sauk, R. Wilson, B. Stevens, Justin Scott, K. Pierce, A. Deik, Kevin Bullock, F. Imhann, Jeffrey A. Porter, A. Zhernakova, Jingyuan Fu, R. Weersma, C. Wijmenga, C. Clish, H. Vlamakis, C. Huttenhower, R. Xavier   +26 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Unibody Microfluidic Devices for Organ‐on‐Chip Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A practical approach is demonstrated to 3D printing unibody microfluidic Organ‐on‐Chip (OoC) devices using commercial resins and desktop DLP printers. The demonstrated functional devices support 2D monolayers, 3D spheroids, and barrier tissues. With optimised design and post‐processing techniques, leak‐free, biocompatible microchannels and membranes ...
Louis Jun Ye Ong, Surasak Kasetsirikul, Laura A. Milton, Xiaolei Nie, Andrea W. Eiken, James Chirnside, Lucy‐May Gillian Young, Gregory P. Nordin, Yi‐Chin Toh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source