Results 161 to 170 of about 89,407 (306)

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Gut Microbiota and Lifestyle Help Us in the Handling of Anorexia Nervosa Patients?

open access: yes, 2019
Gut microbiota is composed of different microorganisms that play an important role in the host. New research shows that bidirectional communications happen between intestinal microbiota and the brain, which is known as the gut⁻brain axis.
Jose Miguel Biscaia   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in schizophrenia: an immunological perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Schizophrenia (SZ) is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder arising from complex interactions between genetic susceptibility and environmental factors. There is growing evidence that immune dysregulation and neuroinflammation are central to its pathogenesis,
Bo-Wei Su   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eudragit®‐engineered pH‐responsive probiotic microspheres with enhanced gastrointestinal resistance and prolonged storage stability for inflammatory bowel disease therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This study reports the development of AMS@Eud core‐shell microspheres, combining calcium alginate and pH‐responsive Eudragit® L100, which exhibit exceptional gastrointestinal resistance and long‐term storage stability (only 5.28%–9.09% viability loss over 35 days at 4–25°C), and effectively alleviate inflammatory bowel disease via gut microbiota ...
Ming Teng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Modulation Processes, Prebiotic vs. Postbiotic, of Microbiota Pattern: A Preliminary Study

open access: yesNutraceuticals
The human gut microbiota helps maintain metabolic balance, supports immune function, and defends against opportunistic pathogens that can disrupt the microbiota ecosystem.
Emanuel Vamanu, Laura Dorina Dinu
doaj   +1 more source

Controllable engineered probiotic microspheres for treating ulcerative colitis: A cascade enzyme‐catalyzed strategy to restore intestinal redox homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A dual strategy integrating genetic engineering and physical encapsulation was proposed to enhance the cell viability and antioxidant properties of probiotics. The cascade antioxidant enzymes released from probiotic microspheres restore intestinal redox homeostasis by eliminating intestinal reactive oxygen species for ulcerative colitis treatment ...
Xiaolong Mao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the preterm gut microbiota in infants at risk of necrotising enterocolitis and sepsis

open access: yes
The gut microbiota comprises all the microorganisms colonising the gastrointestinal tract. It is a complex and dynamic community influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
Stewart, Christopher
core  

Characteristics of gut microbiota dysbiosis in patients with colorectal polyps

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology
This editorial, inspired by a recent study published in the World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology , covers the research findings on microbiota changes in various diseases. In recurrent colorectal polyps, the abundances of Klebsiella , Parvimonas , and Clostridium increase, while those of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus decrease.
Wu, Xian-Rong   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of studies on the crosstalk between telomere length dynamics, telomerase activity, oxidative stress, and gut ...
Michael L. Pepke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Friend or Foe: Exploring the Relationship between the Gut Microbiota and the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Digestive Cancers

open access: yes
Digestive cancers are among the leading causes of cancer death in the world. However, the mechanisms of cancer development and progression are not fully understood.
Oana Roşu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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