Results 71 to 80 of about 115,668 (201)

Intestinal Dysbiosis and the Developing Lung: The Role of Toll-Like Receptor 4 in the Gut-Lung Axis. [PDF]

, 2020
BackgroundIn extremely premature infants, postnatal growth restriction (PNGR) is common and increases the risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and pulmonary hypertension (PH). Mechanisms by which poor nutrition impacts lung development are
Chiamvimonvat, Nipavan, Gerard, Kimberly, Halloran, Katrina, Hanhauser, Ashley, Lakshminrusimha, Satyan, Monacelli, Sveva, Steinhorn, Robin H, Thai, Phung N, Underwood, Mark A, Warford, Cris, Wedgwood, Stephen   +10 more
core  

Gu-Ben-Fang-Xiao Decoction Ameliorated Murine Asthma in Remission Stage by Modulating Microbiota-Acetate-Tregs Axis

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is a critical factor in the pathogenesis of asthma. Manipulating gut microbiota is a promising therapeutic intervention in asthma, and is being extensively studied.
Yingmei Dong, Yingmei Dong, Hua Yan, Hua Yan, Xia Zhao, Xia Zhao, Rui Lin, Lili Lin, Lili Lin, Yuanyuan Ding, Yuanyuan Ding, Liwei Liu, Lishun Ren, Lishun Ren, Qiongqiong Xing, Qiongqiong Xing, Jianjian Ji   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis exaggerates ammonia-induced tracheal injury Via TLR4 signaling pathway

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Ammonia is a toxic air pollutant that causes severe respiratory tract injury in animals and humans. Gut microbiota dysbiosis has been found to be involved in the development of respiratory tract injury induced by air pollutants, however, the specific ...
Ying Zhou, Xin Zhao, Minhong Zhang, Jinghai Feng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the gut microbiome of children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: which strains act as health players? [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), considered the leading cause of chronic liver disease in children, can often progress from non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Alisi, A, Chierico, Fd, Cucchiara, S, Drago, Lorenzo, Mosca, A, Nobili, V, Putignani, L, Stronati, L, Toscano, M, Vernocchi, P   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Facilitates Susceptibility to Bloodstream Infection

Journal of Microbiology
AbstractTo study the role of intestinal flora in the development of bloodstream infections (BSIs). 42 patients and 19 healthy controls (HCs) were screened into the study and their intestinal flora was measured by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The bacterial diversity was significantly lower in the BSI group compared with that in the HCs (P < 0.001), and ...
Lin, Xiaomin, Lin, Chun, Li, Xin, Yao, Fen, Guo, Xiaoling, Wang, Meimei, Zeng, Mi, Yuan, Yumeng, Xie, Qingdong, Huang, Xudong, Jiao, Xiaoyang   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gender Differences in Bile Acids and Microbiota in Relationship with Gender Dissimilarity in Steatosis Induced by Diet and FXR Inactivation. [PDF]

, 2017
This study aims to uncover how specific bacteria and bile acids (BAs) contribute to steatosis induced by diet and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) deficiency in both genders.
French, Samuel W, Gonzalez, Frank J, Jena, Prasant Kumar, Kalanetra, Karen M, Krishnan, Viswanathan V, Liu, Hui-Xin, Mills, David A, Sheng, Lili, Wan, Yu-Jui Yvonne   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Antioxidants
Background: The gut microbiota constitutes a complex microorganism community that harbors bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and archaea. The human gut bacterial microbiota has been extensively proven to participate in human metabolism, immunity, and ...
Emidio Scarpellini, Marialaura Scarcella, Jan F. Tack, Giuseppe Guido Maria Scarlata, Michela Zanetti, Ludovico Abenavoli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lentinan improves intestinal inflammation and gut dysbiosis in antibiotics-induced mice

Scientific Reports, 2022
Gut microbiota dysbiosis is already a global problem after antibiotic overuse. This study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of lentinan and the mechanism of recovery of intestinal inflammation on broad-spectrum antibiotic-driven gut microbial ...
Xiuyu Ji, Le Su, Ping Zhang, Qiulin Yue, Chen Zhao, Xin Sun, Kunlun Li, Xinli Liu, Song Zhang, Lin Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Triggers, Consequences, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Options

Microorganisms, 2022
The global incidence of numerous immune-mediated, metabolic, neurodegenerative, and psychiatric diseases is steadily increasing [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

Pathogenic role of the gut microbiota in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

Intestinal Research, 2016
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is colonized by a dense community of commensal microorganisms referred to as the gut microbiota. The gut microbiota and the host have co-evolved, and they engage in a myriad of immunogenic and metabolic interactions.
Hiroko Nagao-Kitamoto, Sho Kitamoto, Peter Kuffa, Nobuhiko Kamada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source