Results 61 to 70 of about 5,891 (179)

The Gut Mycobiome Characterization of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Its Association With Dietary Intervention

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a high-risk pregnancy complication that is associated with metabolic disorder phenotypes, such as abnormal blood glucose and obesity.
Na Wu, Heng Mo, Qing Mu, Peng Liu, Guoli Liu, Weidong Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal dysbiosis predicts the diagnosis of pediatric Crohn's disease [PDF]

, 2018
AIM: To investigate the accuracy of fungal dysbiosis in mucosa and stool for predicting the diagnosis of Crohn’s disease (CD). METHODS: Children were prospectively enrolled in two medical centers: one university hospital and one private gastroenterology ...
Al Barrag, Ahmad M., Al Mofarreh, Mohammad A., Al Sarkhy, Ahmad A., Assiri, Asaad A., Dowd, Scot E., El Mouzan, Mohammad, Korolev, Kirill S., Menon, Rajita, Winter, Harland S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Gut mycobiome and its interaction with diet, gut bacteria and alzheimer's disease markers in subjects with mild cognitive impairment: A pilot study

EBioMedicine, 2020
Background: Recently, we reported that patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) harbor specific signature of bacteria in their gut and that a modified Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MMKD) improves Alzheimer's disease (AD) markers in cerebrospinal ...
Ravinder Nagpal, Bryan J. Neth, Shaohua Wang, Sidharth P. Mishra, Suzanne Craft, Hariom Yadav   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrosequencing analysis of fungal assemblages from geographically distant, disparate soils reveals spatial patterning and a core mycobiome [PDF]

, 2013
Identifying a soil core microbiome is crucial to appreciate the established microbial consortium, which is not usually subjected to change and, hence, possibly resistant/resilient to disturbances and a varying soil context. Fungi are a major part of soil
Bagella, Simonetta, Bianciotto, Valeria, Bonfante, Paola, Daghino, Stefania, Ghignone, Stefano, Girlanda, Mariangela, Lazzari, Alexandra, Lumini, Erica, Mello, Antonietta, Murat, Claude, Napoli, Chiara, Orgiazzi, Alberto, Perotto, Silvia, Vizzini, Alfredo   +13 more
core   +5 more sources

Multiple sclerosis patients have an altered gut mycobiome and increased fungal to bacterial richness

PLoS ONE, 2022
Trillions of microbes such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses exist in the healthy human gut microbiome. Although gut bacterial dysbiosis has been extensively studied in multiple sclerosis (MS), the significance of the fungal microbiome (mycobiome) is an ...
Meeta Yadav, Soham Ali, Rachel L. Shrode, Shailesh K. Shahi, Samantha N. Jensen, Jemmie Hoang, Samuel Cassidy, Heena Olalde, Natalya Guseva, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Kai Wang, Tracey Cho, John Kamholz, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The gut mycobiome of healthy mice is shaped by the environment and correlates with metabolic outcomes in response to diet

Communications Biology, 2021
Tahliyah S. Mims et al. investigate the influence of the gut mycobiome abundance and composition on host metabolism. Using mice from four different commercial suppliers they find that the gut mycobiome is shaped by diet, and that abundance and ...
Tahliyah S. Mims, Qusai Al Abdallah, Justin D. Stewart, Sydney P. Watts, Catrina T. White, Thomas V. Rousselle, Ankush Gosain, Amandeep Bajwa, Joan C. Han, Kent A. Willis, Joseph F. Pierre   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Human Mycobiome: Colonization, Composition and the Role in Health and Disease

Journal of Fungi, 2022
The mycobiome is the fungal component of the human microbial ecosystem that represents only a small part of this environment but plays an essential role in maintaining homeostasis. Colonization by fungi begins immediately after birth.
Paulina Belvoncikova, Petra Splichalova, Petra Videnska, Roman Gardlik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between infant fungal and bacterial dysbiosis and childhood atopic wheeze in a nonindustrialized setting. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Asthma is the most prevalent chronic disease of childhood. Recently, we identified a critical window early in the life of both mice and Canadian infants during which gut microbial changes (dysbiosis) affect asthma development.
Andrea Arévalo, Arpaia, Arrieta, Arrieta, Asher, Berger, Brett Finlay, Campbell, Caporaso, Chemidlin Prevost-Boure, Comeau, Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, DeSantis, Erb-Downward, Eren, Eren, Escobar, Evan Morien, Fallani, Forno, Fujimura, Jens Walter, Kim, Kozich, Kuczynski, Kurtzman, Langille, Laura Wegener Parfrey, Leah Stiemsma, Love, Madeeha, Mallol, Marie-Claire Arrieta, Maritza Vaca, Martha E. Chico, Martinez, Martinez, McMurdie, Mingliang Jin, Morgan, Neuwirth, Noverr, Noverr, Noverr, Oksanen, Parks, Pedro Dimitriu, Philip J. Cooper, Ploner, Pollard, Rozlyn C.T. Boutin, Russell, Russell, Russell, Schloss, Sofia Loor, Stamatakis, Stiemsma, Stiemsma, Stuart E. Turvey, Takaro, Trompette, Underhill, Wheeler, Wickham, Wickham, Yatsunenko, Yilmaz   +69 more
core   +1 more source

Long-term prednisone treatment causes fungal microbiota dysbiosis and alters the ecological interaction between gut mycobiome and bacteriome in rats

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are widely used in the treatment of immune-mediated diseases due to their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects. Prednisone is one of the most commonly used GCs.
Wenyan Li, Yun Shu, Jing Zhang, Mengmeng Wu, Guang-hua Zhu, Wen-yan Huang, Li Shen, Yulin Kang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gaining insights from Candida biofilm heterogeneity: one size does not fit all [PDF]

, 2018
Despite their clinical significance and substantial human health burden, fungal infections remain relatively under-appreciated. The widespread overuse of antibiotics and the increasing requirement for indwelling medical devices provides an opportunistic ...
Delaney, Christopher, Kean, Ryan, McLean, William, Metcalfe, Rebecca, Rajendran, Ranjith, Ramage, Gordon, Sherry, Leighann, Thomas, Rachael, Williams, Craig   +8 more
core   +4 more sources