Results 61 to 70 of about 170,599 (167)

Olfactory Tuft Cells Are Critical to Basal Inflammation, Innate Immune Response to Viral Infection, and Modulation of Quiescent Stem Cell Activation, Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Olfactory tuft cells communicate with other mucosal cells in maintaining olfactory epithelial immunity and sensory function. Disruption of tuft cell signalling pathways causes a skewed immune response, leading to heightened inflammation and increased activation of the quiescent stem cells, which are further exacerbated by viral infection.
Sai‐Sai Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superimposed high-frequency jet ventilation combined with continuous positive airway pressure/assisted spontaneous breathing improves oxygenation in patients with H1N1-associated ARDS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Numerous cases of swine-origin 2009 H1N1 influenza A virus (H1N1)-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) bridged by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy have been reported; however, complication rates are high. We
Wolf, Timo   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Anti‐idiotypic antibodies as molecular mimics of conserved influenza hemagglutinin epitopes

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) provide insights for developing universal influenza vaccines through their ability to neutralize diverse viral strains. However, designing antigens that reliably elicit bNAb responses remains challenging due to the difficulty in targeting conserved epitopes with a single antigen.
Hiroshi Itou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Cluster Analysis: A Preliminary Assessment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus has been causing major concerns around the world because of its epidemic potential, rapid dissemination, rate of mutations, and the number of fatalities.
Charles Wick   +6 more
core  

Frequent intra-subtype recombination among HIV-1 circulating in Tanzania. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The study estimated the prevalence of HIV-1 intra-subtype recombinant variants among female bar and hotel workers in Tanzania. While intra-subtype recombination occurs in HIV-1, it is generally underestimated.
Kiwelu, Ireen E   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Clinico-Epidemiological Profile and Study of Influenza and Their Subtypes Among Suspected Influenza Patients in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital of Vadodara

open access: yesGAIMS Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Influenza viruses cause significant respiratory illness, with seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics influenced by antigenic variation. Monitoring local prevalence and subtype distribution is vital for guiding public health responses.
Gulshan Chaudhary   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of a Reassortant Influenza A Subtype H3N2 Virus Expressing Gaussia Luciferase

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Reporter influenza A viruses (IAVs) carrying fluorescent or luminescent genes provide a powerful tool for both basic and translational research. Most reporter IAVs are based on the backbone of either subtype H1N1 viruses, A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 (PR8) or A ...
Lin Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a highly conserved H1 subtype-specific epitope with diagnostic potential in the hemagglutinin protein of influenza A virus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Subtype specificity of influenza A virus (IAV) is determined by its two surface glycoproteins, hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). For HA, 16 distinct subtypes (H1-H16) exist, while nine exist for NA.
Rongmao Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular detection of H1N1 virus by conventional reverse transcription PCR coupled with nested PCR

open access: yesSensors International, 2022
Influenza A pdm09 virus has been spreading worldwide and creates a serious public health threat. Among different subtypes/lineages of swine influenza A viruses, the H1N1 subtype is more prevalent in all-over world infections followed by H3N2 which is ...
Ravina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane‐Permeable Nucleoside T‐1106 Diphosphate and Triphosphate Analogues as Antiviral Pronucleotides

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 34, 11 September 2026.
Favipiravir (T‐705) and the non‐fluorinated counterpart (T‐1106) are antiviral agents that inhibit the RNA‐dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of various RNA viruses. The antiviral efficacy of nucleoside analogues is strongly dependent on their intracellular activation by cellular kinases to produce their corresponding triphosphate metabolites (T‐705‐RTP ...
Chris Meier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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