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Clade 2.3.4.4b highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) continue to circulate widely in East Asia and undergo frequent reassortment in wild birds. Raptors are regarded as spillover hosts that may be exposed through predation or scavenging, yet integrated clinicopathologic and genomic investigations in cinereous vultures remain limited.
Chang-Gi Jeong +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Development and evaluation of DNA vaccines in chickens against a wild bird H6N2 avian influenza virus from Western Australia [PDF]
Genetic immunization, also known as DNA or polynucleotide immunisation, is well documented to induce broad-based immunity in various animal models of infectious and non-infectious diseases.
Shan, Songhua
core
Migratory birds are one of the main reservoirs and long‐distance transmission vectors of avian influenza viruses (AIVs). A migratory‐bird‐origin H3N8 subtype AIV (A/wild bird/Huadong/sy17/2024, hereafter named as WD/HDsy17/24) was isolated and identified in Jiangsu Province, Eastern China, in 2024.
Yunfei Guo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The avian influenza virus (AIV) can cross species barriers and expand its host range from birds to mammals, even humans. Avian influenza is characterized by pronounced activation of the proinflammatory cytokine cascade, which perpetuates the ...
Yan Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Swine influenza A virus subtype H1N2 in Sweden [PDF]
The influenza A virus subtypes H1N1, H1N2 and H3N2 are prevalent in pig populations worldwide. All scientific data point towards swine as the key host species when new human influenza pandemics arise.
Metreveli, Giorgi
core +1 more source
Species-Specific Contribution of the Four C-Terminal Amino Acids of Influenza A Virus NS1 Protein to Virulence [PDF]
Large-scale sequence analyses of influenza viruses revealed that nonstructural 1 (NS1) proteins from avian influenza viruses have a conserved C-terminal ESEV amino acid motif, while NS1 proteins from typical human influenza viruses have a C-terminal RSKV
Loupias, Josiane +12 more
core +1 more source
Ducks play an important role in the transmission of avian influenza to poultry farms. Because of the importance of vaccination in reducing virus shedding, this study evaluated avian influenza-killed vaccine H9N2 on tissue distribution and shedding of avian influenza virus H9N2 in ducklings.
Abdi Haji, M. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Isolation of a Novel Reassortant Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (H5N2) Virus in Egypt
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 and H5N8 have become endemic among domestic poultry in Egypt since 2006 and 2016, respectively. In parallel, the low pathogenic avian influenza H9N2 virus has been endemic since 2010.
Naglaa M. Hagag +16 more
doaj +1 more source
(1) Background: Avian influenza has attracted widespread attention because of its severe effect on the poultry industry and potential threat to human health.
Shunfan Zhu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Pathogenicity of the Novel A/H7N9 Influenza Virus in Mice
A novel avian-origin influenza A/H7N9 virus infecting humans was first identified in March 2013 and, as of 30 May 2013, has caused 132 human infections leading to 33 deaths.
Chris Ka Pun Mok +8 more
doaj +1 more source

