Results 21 to 30 of about 18,194 (283)

Emergence of a Habitable Planet

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2007
We address the first several hundred million years of Earth’s history. The Moon-forming impact left Earth enveloped in a hot silicate atmosphere that cooled and condensed over ∼1,000 yrs. As it cooled the Earth degassed its volatiles into the atmosphere. It took another ∼2 Myrs for the magma ocean to freeze at the surface.
Zahnle, Kevin   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Direct Mid-infrared Detectability of Habitable-zone Exoplanets around Nearby Stars

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Giant planets within the habitable zones of the closest several stars can currently be imaged with ground-based telescopes. Within the next decade, the Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs) will begin to image the habitable zones of a greater number of ...
Zach Werber, Kevin Wagner, Dániel Apai
doaj   +1 more source

Geophysical and Atmospheric Evolution of Habitable Planets [PDF]

open access: yesAstrobiology, 2010
The evolution of Earth-like habitable planets is a complex process that depends on the geodynamical and geophysical environments. In particular, it is necessary that plate tectonics remain active over billions of years. These geophysically active environments are strongly coupled to a planet's host star parameters, such as mass, luminosity and activity,
Lammer, Helmut   +43 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Accounting for Multiplicity in Calculating Eta Earth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Using the updated exoplanet population parameters of our previous study, which includes the planetary radius updates from Gaia DR2 and an inferred multiplicity distribution, we provide a revised $\eta_{\oplus}$ calculation.
Hansen, Bradley M. S., Zink, Jon K.
core   +2 more sources

Extrasolar Trojan planets close to habitable zones [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2004
4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to A& ...
Dvorak, Rudolf   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The extrasolar planet Gliese 581d: a potentially habitable planet? [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2010
The planetary system around the M star Gliese 581 contains at least three close-in potentially low-mass planets, GL 581 c, d, and e. In order to address the question of the habitability of GL 581 d, we performed detailed atmospheric modeling studies for several planetary scenarios.
★ von Paris   +17 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Detection and Characterization of Extrasolar Planets

open access: yesChallenges, 2014
We have now confirmed the existence of > 1800 planets orbiting stars other thanthe Sun; known as extrasolar planets or exoplanets. The different methods for detectingsuch planets are sensitive to different regions of parameter space, and so, we are ...
Ken Rice
doaj   +1 more source

A Catalog of Habitable Zone Exoplanets

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
The search for habitable planets has revealed many planets that can vary greatly from an Earth analog environment. These include highly eccentric orbits, giant planets, different bulk densities, relatively active stars, and evolved stars.
Michelle L. Hill   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Habitable planets around the star Gl 581? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Radial velocity surveys are now able to detect terrestrial planets at habitable distance from M-type stars. Recently, two planets with minimum masses below 10 Earth masses were reported in a triple system around the M-type star Gliese 581.
Delfosse, X.   +5 more
core   +7 more sources

The Water Activity of Mars-relevant Multicomponent Brines: The Changing Influence of Perchlorate on Habitability over Time

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Low water activity limits the habitability of aqueous environments, and salts present on Mars are known to reduce water activity. As environmental brines are not pure solutions of a single salt, predicting their water activity is difficult without direct
Adam H. Stevens, Charles S. Cockell
doaj   +1 more source

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