Results 121 to 130 of about 11,288,087 (353)

Exam‐level analysis of lecture capture viewing and student exam performance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study asks how lecture capture relates to exam performance in biology courses with three noncumulative exams. Mixed‐effects modeling separated between‐students from within‐student effects on exam %. Students who watched more recordings earned higher grades, but viewing spikes above a student's own mean, consistent with cramming, predicted small ...
Kirk Hillsley
wiley   +1 more source

prdm1a drives a fate switch between hair cells of different mechanosensory organs

Nature Communications
Vertebrate inner ear mechanosensory hair cells detect sound and gravitational forces. Additionally, fishes have homologous lateral line hair cells in the skin that detect water vibrations for orientation and predator avoidance.
Jeremy E. Sandler, Ya-Yin Tsai, Shiyuan Chen, Logan Sabin, Mark E. Lush, Abhinav Sur, Elizabeth Ellis, Nhung T. T. Tran, Malcolm Cook, Allison R. Scott, Jonathan S. Kniss, Jeffrey A. Farrell, Tatjana Piotrowski   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATG4B is required for mTORC1‐mediated anabolic activity and is associated with clinical outcomes in non‐small cell lung cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The relationship between anabolic and catabolic processes governing lung cancer cell growth is nuanced. We show that ATG4B, an autophagy regulator, is elevated in lung cancer and that high ATG4B is associated with worse patient outcomes. Targeting ATG4B in cells reduces growth, protein synthesis, and mTORC1 activity, demonstrating a new relationship ...
Patrick J. Ryan, Bethany C. Guerra, Selina Uranga, Jessica M. Cardin, Steven E. Riechman, Mariana Janini Gomes, James D. Fluckey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional development of mechanosensitive hair cells in stem cell-derived organoids parallels native vestibular hair cells

Nature Communications, 2016
Inner ear sensory epithelia contain mechanosensitive hair cells that transmit information to the brain through innervation with bipolar neurons. Mammalian hair cells do not regenerate and are limited in number.
Xiao-ping Liu, Karl R. Koehler, A. Mikosz, E. Hashino, J. R. Holt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Down‐regulation of Shh in the hair follicles of mice during chemotherapy‐induced hair loss is mediated by the JAK/STAT1 signaling pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We found that during chemotherapy‐induced alopecia (CIA), Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression significantly decreased in hair follicle Shh+ cells, whereas the Janus‐activated kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (JAK/STAT1) signaling pathway was markedly activated.
Ruifang Fan, Jingling Huang, Xiang Lin, Tingjiao Lan, Yuli Tang, Ling Sun, Guixuan Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-aa supports hair cell survival by regulating mitochondrial function

eLife, 2019
To support cell survival, mitochondria must balance energy production with oxidative stress. Inner ear hair cells are particularly vulnerable to oxidative stress; thus require tight mitochondrial regulation.
Mroj Alassaf, Emily C Daykin, Jaffna Mathiaparanam, Marc A Wolman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 mediate skin-resident memory T cell homeostasis and lymphoma

Nature Network Boston, 2015
The skin harbors a variety of resident leukocyte subsets that must be tightly regulated to maintain immune homeostasis. Hair follicles are unique structures in the skin that contribute to skin dendritic cell homeostasis through chemokine production.
T. Adachi, Tetsuro Kobayashi, E. Sugihara, Taketo Yamada, K. Ikuta, S. Pittaluga, H. Saya, M. Amagai, K. Nagao   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long COVID in People With Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders: A Multicenter Cross‐Sectional Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Managing long COVID in people with multiple sclerosis and related disorders (pwMSRD) is complex due to overlapping symptoms. To address evidence gaps, we evaluated long COVID susceptibility in pwMSRD versus controls and its associations with multi‐domain function and disability.
Chen Hu, Jiyeon Son, Lindsay McAlpine, Elizabeth L. S. Walker, Megan Dahl, Emily Song, Sugeidy Ferreira Brito, Katelyn Kavak, Kaho Onomichi, Amit Bar‐Or, Christopher Perrone, Claire S. Riley, Bianca Weinstock‐Guttman, Philip L. De Jager, Erin E. Longbrake, Zongqi Xia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Hair Cell Synapse Defects in Sensorineural Hearing Impairment

Otology and Neurotology, 2013
Objective To review new insights into the pathophysiology of sensorineural hearing impairment. Specifically, we address defects of the ribbon synapses between inner hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons that cause auditory synaptopathy. Data Sources and
T. Moser, Friederike Predoehl, A. Starr
semanticscholar   +1 more source