Results 111 to 120 of about 1,514,488 (302)

Experimental Investigation of Clay Fly Ash Bricks for Gamma-Ray Shielding

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2016
This study aims to determine the effect of fly ash with a high replacing ratio of clay on the radiation shielding properties of bricks. Some interaction parameters (mass attenuation coefficients, half value layer, effective atomic number, effective ...
Harjinder Singh Mann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and magnetic properties of the (001) and (111) surfaces of the half-metal NiMnSb

open access: yes, 2005
Using the full potential linearised augmented planewave method we study the electronic and magnetic properties of the (001) and (111) surfaces of the half-metallic Heusler alloy NiMnSb from first-principles.
  +13 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of a Recyclate‐Based MgO‐Steel Composite As‐Sintered Inert Anode Candidate After Exposure to Cryolite Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon‐free inert anodes are essential for decarbonizing aluminum electrolysis. This study investigates a recyclate‐based MgO‐316L steel composite anode tested under galvanostatic Hall–Héroult conditions in cryolite at 1000°C. Microstructural analysis reveals selective MgO fluorination, spinel and oxide layer formation, electrolyte infiltration, and ...
Serhii Yaroshevskyi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The fate of half-metallicity near interfaces: the case of NiMnSb/MgO and NiMnSi/MgO

open access: yes, 2014
The electronic and magnetic properties of the interfaces between the half-metallic Heusler alloys NiMnSb, NiMnSi and MgO have been investigated using first-principles density-functional calculations with projector augmented wave potentials generated in ...
Eckern, Ulrich   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ionometric Half Value Layer Meter for Measurements of the Quality of X-Rays [PDF]

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 1951
Abstract An instrument is described which permits the measurement of the quality of X-rays in terms of the half value layer (HVL) of a suitable filter material. It consists of two ionization chambers adjustable in volume, which are connected in opposition and linked with an X-ray dose measuring device.
openaire   +1 more source

Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the optical and radiation shielding parameters of erbium-doped zinc sodium tungsten borate glass using MCNP5 simulations

open access: yesMaterials Research Express
This study explores the potential of (20Na _2 O+25ZnO+10WO _3 +(60-x)B _2 O _3 +xEr _2 O _3 where x = 0.1, 0.5, 0.7, and 1 mol%) glass for optical and radiation shielding applications, fabricated using the melt quenching method.
Usman Iliyasu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acoustic and Gamma-ray attenuation studies of K2O-PbO-SiO2 glass system

open access: yesمجلة بغداد للعلوم
Acoustic and gamma ray investigations of K2O-PbO-SiO2 glass system have been carried out to explore their structure and gamma-ray attenuation properties.
Rajinder Singh Kaundal
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of an Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere on Diamond‐Single‐Grain Scratching of Ti–6Al–4V

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐grain scratching of Ti–6Al–4V is investigated under controlled, oxygen‐free, and ambient atmospheres using a novel experimental setup with in situ high‐speed imaging. The approach enables direct observation of chip formation and adhesion under suppressed oxidation.
Berend Denkena   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The measurement errors of X-ray devices features

open access: yesТехнологія та конструювання в електронній апаратурі, 2011
Expressions for calculating the measurement errors of X-ray devices features are given as follows: mean photon energy, homogeneity coefficient, the first and the second half-value layer (1st HVL, 2nd HVL). Comparison of errors is organized at measurement
S. A. Dushkin   +4 more
doaj  

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