Results 71 to 80 of about 9,665,764 (300)

Calculation of gamma-ray attenuation parameters for locally developed shielding material: Polyboron

open access: yesJournal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 2016
In the present study, the mass attenuation coefficient (μm) has been calculated analytically for a locally developed shielding material, polyboron, and compared with the values obtained from the WinXCom code, a Windows version of the XCOM database at the
Ripan Biswas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anorectal Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Phenotypes and Functional Patterns

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to characterize specific physiologic defects in anorectal dysfunction in systemic sclerosis (SSc) using anorectal manometry (ARM), evaluate associations with gastrointestinal (GI) and extraintestinal clinical phenotypes, and explore potential serologic markers for risk stratification.
Timothy Kaniecki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geant4 comprehensive evaluation of polystyrene-tungsten (VI) oxide composites for gamma and neutron radiation shielding enhancement

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
This study investigates the radiation-shielding abilities of PS-WO3 composites across a range of energies, from 0.46 MeV to 2 MeV. The main objective is to discover the gamma mass attenuation (μ/ρ) and linear attenuation (μ) coefficients, along with the ...
Bashir Garba Aminu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boundary value problems for the Helmholtz equation in a half-plane [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The Dirichlet and impedance boundary value problems for the Helmholtz equation in a half-plane with bounded continuous boundary data are studied. For the Dirichlet problem the solution can be constructed explicitly. We point out that, for wavenumbers k >
Chandler-Wilde, SN
core   +4 more sources

Thermomechanical Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction of Inconel 718 Additively Manufactured by Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thermomechanical fatigue tests of laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB) Inconel 718 show that the additively manufactured material reaches almost the lifetimes of conventionally‐rolled material under no‐dwell conditions. Introducing dwell times at the maximum temperature markedly reduces the lifetimes due to pronounced grain boundary sliding associated
Stefan Guth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Value Residual Learning [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
While Transformer models have achieved remarkable success in various domains, the effectiveness of information propagation through deep networks remains a critical challenge. Standard hidden state residuals often fail to adequately preserve initial token-
Zhan-Chao Zhou   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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