Results 1 to 10 of about 134 (116)

Toxicity of haloacetic acids to freshwater algae

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2010
Haloacetic acids (HAA), such as trichloroacetic acid (TCA), are commonly occurring by-products from disinfection and bleaching processes using sodium hypochlorite. Currently, the lowest no observed effect concentration (NOEC) for TCA is reported to be 8.7microgL(-1), which was derived from a toxicity study conducted in 1981 on Chlorella pyrenoidosa ...
Jayne F, Roberts   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Immobilization of resin photocatalyst in removal of soluble effluent organic matter and potential for disinfection by-products [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 2022
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The existence of organic matter is one of the main issues for wastewater reclamation since chlorination is applied most frequently before use wastewater reclamation for many purposes.
E.N. Hidayah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of haloacetic acids in drinking water with positive chemical ionization-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

open access: yesZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi, 2023
ObjectiveGas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) with positive chemical ionization technique (PCI) was developed to detect nine haloacetic acids in drinking water.MethodsThe samples were extracted by methyl tert-butyl ether, derived by acidified ...
WANG Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Swimming pool water disinfection by-products profiles and association patterns

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
The aim of this work was to determine and study the concentration of different groups of disinfection by-products (DBPs): trihalomethanes, haloacetic acids, haloacetonitriles, haloacetones and combined chlorine (as an indicator of chloramine levels), in ...
Eunate Abilleira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond cyanotoxins: increased Legionella, antibiotic resistance genes in western Lake Erie water and disinfection-byproducts in their finished water

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundWestern Lake Erie is suffering from harmful cyanobacterial blooms, primarily toxic Microcystis spp., affecting the ecosystem, water safety, and the regional economy.
Jiyoung Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of Disinfection By-Products in Swimming Pools in the Area of Thessaloniki, Northern Greece. Assessment of Multi-Pathway Exposure and Risk

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
This study investigated the occurrence of disinfection by-products (DBPs) (trihalomethanes (THMs), haloacetic acids (HAAs), halonitriles (HANs), halonitromethane (TCNM) and haloketones (HKs)) in different type of swimming pools in the area of ...
Akrivi Sdougkou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haloacetic Acids in the Aquatic Environment

open access: yesSeparation & Purification Reviews, 2022
Haloacetic acids (HAAs) are a class of disinfection by-products (DBPs), widely occurring in drinking water, wastewater and swimming pool water with concentrations at sub-μg/L to mid-μg/L levels. HAAs arose public attention due to their cytotoxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenicity.
Jie Li   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

The influence of different matrices on the nature and content of haloacetic acids precursors in ozonized water [PDF]

open access: yesHemijska Industrija, 2012
This paper investigates the influence of different matrices (groundwater a realistic natural matrix and commercial humic acid solution a synthetic matrix) on the nature and content of haloacetic acid (HAA) precursors in ozonized water (0.4 to 3.0 mg ...
Molnar Jelena J.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation and application of a GC-MS method for the determination of haloacetic acids in drinking water [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2016
Usually, water treatment plants employ chlorine or sodium hypochlorite during the disinfection process, ensuring that there are not any pathogenic microorganisms in water.
Chiavelli Lucas U.R.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haloacetic acids in drinking water and risk for stillbirth [PDF]

open access: yesOccupational and Environmental Medicine, 2005
Background:Trihalomethanes (THMs) occurring in public drinking water sources have been investigated in several epidemiological studies of fetal death and results support a modest association. Other classes of disinfection by-products found in drinking water have not been investigated.Aims:To investigate the effects of haloacetic acid (HAA) compounds in
W D, King   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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