Results 111 to 120 of about 60,523 (284)

The Locus Coeruleus‐Periaqueductal Gray GABAergic Projection Regulates Comorbid Pain and Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LC‐GABA neurons exhibit elevated activity to noxious and aversive stimuli in chronic pain, and their activation alleviates pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors. While LC‐GABA neurons target LC‐NA neurons and GABA and Glu neurons in the vlPAG, they modulate the pain responses of LC‐NA neurons but regulate pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors through their
Yuan Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells Improves Initial Graft Survival after Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Delayed transplantation of human iPSC‐derived neural progenitor cells (NPCs) enhances graft survival, proliferation, and axonal sprouting after stroke. Using bioluminescence imaging and histology in a mouse model of stroke, it is shown that NPC delivery at 7 days post‐stroke is more effective than acute transplantation, highlighting the importance of ...
Rebecca Z Weber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing and Business Cycle Analysis in OPEC Member Countries Through Markov Switching Autoregressive Model [PDF]

open access: yesPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān, 2012
There are two approaches for timing business cycles, namely "growth cycle" and "classical cycle". Though different, these approaches are complementary.
Kambiz Hozhabr Kiani, Alireza Moradi
doaj  

An Amygdala‐hippocampus Circuit for Endocannabinoid Modulation of Anxiety Avoidance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs three synapse‐specific endocannabinoids (eCB) probes to monitor dynamic eCB release, activate CB1Rs and knockdown 2‐AG biosynthesis enzymes in glutamatergic anterior basolateral amygdala ‐ ventral hippocampus (aBLA–vHPC) circuit. At aBLA–vHPC circuits, activation of CB1Rs reduce anxiety avoidance, and knockdown of eCB biosynthesis ...
Bao Xue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dating the business cycle: Evidence from Mongolia

open access: yesCentral Bank Review, 2019
Business cycle is an important indicator for making policy and management decisions. This paper compares the business cycle estimates for Mongolia based on a graphical and parametric methods.
Davaajargal Luvsannyam   +2 more
doaj  

Nanoplastics Enhance Transmembrane Transport and Uptake of Carcinogens: Transcriptional Changes and the Effects of Weathering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoplastics exposed to defined weathering conditions are systematically investigated as vectors for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). This investigation demonstrates significant potential for enhancing PAH uptake and transport in an intestinal membrane model.
Erik B. Schiferle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving Anti‐Disproportionation Performance Enhancement and Distorted Inverse‐Disproportionation Reaction Correction of Zr2Fe‐Based Hydrogen Isotope Storage Alloys via Element Substitution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Undesirable phase transition behavior and anti‐disproportionation performance limit the hydrogen isotope storage of Zr2Fe alloy. With theoretical screening and experiments, partial Cu/Ni substitutions achieve full reversibility and significantly improve anti‐disproportionation properties.
Zhiyi Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Ti12‐Based Metal‐Organic Framework for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
MIP‐209(Ti) is a new microporous MOF built up from Ti₁₂O₁₅ clusters and substituted terephthalate linkers, enabling isoreticular chemistry and clusters tunability for photocatalytic applications. Cr3⁺ doping (≤5 at%) on Ti‐oxoclusters drastically enhances water stability and boosts hydrogen production from water under simulated solar light irradiation.
Bingbing Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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