Results 81 to 90 of about 873,798 (232)

Lattice Gauge Theories and String Dynamics in Rydberg Atom Quantum Simulators

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2020
Gauge theories are the cornerstone of our understanding of fundamental interactions among elementary particles. Their properties are often probed in dynamical experiments, such as those performed at ion colliders and high-intensity laser facilities ...
Federica M. Surace   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-perturbative singularity structure of gluon and quark propagators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A gauge invariant, non-local observable is constructed in lattice pure gauge theory, which is identical to the gluon propagator in a particular gauge.
Alexandrou   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantum simulation of the Abelian-Higgs lattice gauge theory with ultracold atoms

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
We present a quantum simulation scheme for the Abelian-Higgs lattice gauge theory using ultracold bosonic atoms in optical lattices. The model contains both gauge and Higgs scalar fields, and exhibits interesting phases related to confinement and the ...
Daniel González-Cuadra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact ground-state properties of the SU(2) Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory.

open access: yesPhysical Review D, Particles and fields, 1985
The SU(2) Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory is shown explicitly to be equivalent to a nonrelativistic quantum many-body problem in S3. By exploiting this equivalence, a many-body Monte Carlo algorithm is devised to solve for its ground-state properties ...
Chin, van Roosmalen OS, Umland, Koonin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chiral Fermions and Anomalies on a Finite Lattice

open access: yes, 1992
A recent proposal by Kaplan for a chiral gauge theory on the lattice is tested with background gauge fields. The spectrum of the finite lattice Hamiltonian is calculated and the existence of a chiral fermion is demonstrated. Lattice doublers are found to
Jansen, Karl
core   +2 more sources

Domain Wall Fermions and Chiral Gauge Theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
We review the status of the domain wall fermion approach to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In this model an extra, fifth dimension is added and our 4-dimensional world lives on a domainwall induced by a soliton shaped mass defect that ...
Jansen, Karl
core   +3 more sources

A Gauge-fixed Hamiltonian for Lattice QCD [PDF]

open access: yesPhys.Rev. D47 (1993) 3543-3545, 1992
We study the gauge fixing of lattice QCD in 2+1 dimensions, in the Hamiltonian formulation. The technique easily generalizes to other theories and dimensions. The Hamiltonian is rewritten in terms of variables which are gauge invariant except under a single global transformation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Projective spacetime symmetry of spacetime crystals

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
Wigner’s seminal work on the Poincaré group revealed one of the fundamental principles of quantum theory: symmetry groups are projectively represented. The condensed-matter counterparts of the Poincaré group could be the spacetime groups of periodically ...
Zheng Zhang, Z. Y. Chen, Y. X. Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

$SU_q(2)$ Lattice Gauge Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We reformulate the Hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories such that, at the classical level, the gauge group does not act canonically, but instead as a Poisson-Lie group.
A. Stern   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Lattice implementation of Abelian gauge theories with Chern–Simons number and an axion field

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2018
Real time evolution of classical gauge fields is relevant for a number of applications in particle physics and cosmology, ranging from the early Universe to dynamics of quark–gluon plasma.
Daniel G. Figueroa, Mikhail Shaposhnikov
doaj   +1 more source

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