Results 91 to 100 of about 9,318 (208)

An iterative semi-implicit scheme with robust damping

open access: yes, 2008
An efficient, iterative semi-implicit (SI) numerical method for the time integration of stiff wave systems is presented. Physics-based assumptions are used to derive a convergent iterative formulation of the SI scheme which enables the monitoring and ...
Ascher   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Theoretical estimation of Hammett σ p constants of organic radical groups

open access: yesChinese Science Bulletin, 2010
A quantum chemistry method was developed to calculate the Hammett substituent constants of various organic radicals. These newly obtained constants allow, for the first time, the quantitative analysis of the electron demand of organic radicals. Calculations reveal that the electron demand of organic radicals varies dramatically.
Chen Wang, Yao Fu, Lei Liu
openaire   +1 more source

Quantitative Analysis of Substituent Effects in Cu(II) and Co(II) Benzimidazole Complexes: Stability Constants Determined via Acetate-Mediated Synthesis and Benesi–Hildebrand Method Correlated with Hammett σ Parameters

open access: yesChemistry
This study presents a quantitative investigation of substituent effects on the stability of 1:2 complexes formed between para-substituted 2-phenylbenzimidazole ligands and Cu(II) or Co(II) ions.
Zoltán Köntös   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Electrochemical Oxidation of Substituted Catechols [PDF]

open access: yes, 1980
The oxidation of substituted catechols was studied by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, rotating ring‐disk electrode, and coulometry. The results showed that the quinones that were formed from the oxidation of substituted catechols reacted with the ...
Chen, Wen-Yu   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of protonation constants and structural correlations for some tertiary formamides and acetamides in sulfuric acid with UV spectroscopy

open access: yesMacedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 2015
The protonation of ten aliphatic amides in sulfuric acid media was studied by UV spectroscopy. The pKBH+ values and solvation parameters were calculated using Yates and McClelland Method, Excess Acidity Method and Bunnett and Olsen Method.
Goran Stojković   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trivial Meet and Join within the Lattice of Monotone Triangles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The lattice of monotone triangles $(\mathfrak{M}_n,\le)$ ordered by entry-wise comparisons is studied. Let $\tau_{\min}$ denote the unique minimal element in this lattice, and $\tau_{\max}$ the unique maximum.
Engbers, John, Hammett, Adam
core   +3 more sources

von K\'arm\'an energy decay and heating of protons and electrons in a kinetic turbulent plasma

open access: yes, 2013
Decay in time of undriven weakly collisional kinetic plasma turbulence in systems large compared to the ion kinetic scales is investigated using fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulations initiated with transverse flow and magnetic disturbances ...
Matthaeus, W. H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Extending the semi-empirical PM6 method for carbon oxyacid pKa prediction to sulfonic acids: Application towards congener-specific estimates for the environmentally and toxicologically relevant C1 through C8 perfluoroalkyl derivatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A positive bias in the semi-empirical PM6 method for estimating pKa values of sulfonic acids was corrected by a correlation developed between non-adjusted PM6 pKa values and the corresponding experimentally obtained/estimated acidity constants for a ...
Kaya Forest   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling substituent effects on frontier orbitals of conjugated molecules using an absolutely localized molecular orbital based analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
It is common to introduce electron-donating or electron-withdrawing substituent groups into functional conjugated molecules (such as dyes) to tune their electronic structure properties (such as frontier orbital energy levels) and photophysical properties
HEAD-GORDON, Martin   +2 more
core  

A Perspective Distilled from Seventy Years of Research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Physical organic chemistry might be regarded as officially recognized as a distinct discipline through the publication of L. P. Hammett’s book of that title, although substantial earlier work can be traced back to the turn of the 20th century.
Roberts, John D.
core   +1 more source

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