Results 91 to 100 of about 35,284 (218)
Linking variation in genome size to cyst size in chrysophytes
Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.Abstract Genome size varies tremendously across eukaryotes, which often contain far more DNA than expected from their biological complexity. To explain this paradox, selection‐based hypotheses propose that genome size evolves through selection acting on life‐history traits correlated with the phenotypic effects, independent of its genic content.
Natálie Protić +4 more
wiley +1 more source
STS Marker Associated with Iron Toxicity Tolerance in Rice [PDF]
Journal of Tropical Life Science, 2016 Iron (Fe) toxicity is one of the limiting factors for rice growth and production in paddy fields. The use of iron tolerant varieties is one of the most efficient ways to solve this problem. Identification of molecular markers associated with the trait is
Lili Chrisnawati +2 more
doaj
Evidence for regulation of transpiration in nonstomatal plants: insights from bryophyte gametophytes
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Kinetics of cell wall water vapor potential (Ψcw) and resistance of cell wall and plasmatic membrane to water flux in response to cytoplasmic water potential (Ψcyt) during dehydration. Ψcyt was calculated from the WC at any moment of the dehydration curve by using the relationship between −1/Ψw and WC of pressure volume curves and assuming Ψw = Ψcyt ...
Alicia V. Perera‐Castro +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell‐based crop phenotyping for future climates
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Flow‐chart diagram illustrating the proposed pathway for improving the throughput of fluorescence imaging‐based phenotyping by using robotics and machine learning (ML) approaches. Summary Abiotic stress tolerance has been significantly weakened in modern crops during the domestication process.
Sergey Shabala +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Desiccation tolerance mechanisms in the green lineage and beyond
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Ancient origin and recurrent evolution of desiccation tolerance in the green lineage. Summary Water is essential for life on Earth, yet some plants can survive the near‐complete loss of cellular water, a trait known as desiccation tolerance. Although rare in vegetative tissues of vascular plants, desiccation tolerance is scattered across the plant ...
Jenny Schuster, Robert VanBuren
wiley +1 more source
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Long‐read whole‐genome sequencing revealed extensive chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy in a widely used Chlamydomonas reinhardtii stt7‐1 mutant. The STT7 gene (shown in red) was found to be split between two rearranged chromosomes, providing a molecular explanation for the long‐standing failure of this mutant in genetic crosses.
Sandrine Bujaldon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The single crossover occurring via homologous recombination is a common phenomenon existing among microbes like Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Vibrio natriegens, Gluconobacter oxydans and most cyanobacteria species, threatening the stability of engineered strains and challenging iterative genetic engineering. Among them, we take the fast‐
Shubin Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Haploid induction coupled with genome editing (HI‐Edit) enables direct modification of commercial crop varieties, bypassing the need for trait introgression or direct transformation of elite lines with CRISPR machinery. However, its widespread application has been constrained by low haploid editing rates (HER), the proportion of haploids ...
Dawei Liang +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Fe, Zn AND S CONTENT IN DOUBLED HAPLOID LINES OF CHINESE SPRING × SQ1 WHEAT POPULATION
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2014 A mapping population of 95 doubled haploid lines of wheat Triticum aestivum L., raised by crosses between cultivar Chinese Spring (CS) and line SQ1, was grown in irrigated and rainfed conditions of South-East Kazakhstan (1998–2008 years), studied for ...
A. I. Abugalieva +6 more
doaj