Results 71 to 80 of about 35,284 (218)

Elite, transformable haploid inducers in maize

Crop Journal
The introduction of alleles into commercial crop breeding pipelines is both time consuming and costly. Two technologies that are disrupting traditional breeding processes are doubled haploid (DH) breeding and genome editing (GE).
Brent Delzer, Dawei Liang, David Szwerdszarf, Isadora Rodriguez, Gonzalo Mardones, Sivamani Elumalai, Francine Johnson, Samson Nalapalli, Rachel Egger, Erin Burch, Kerry Meier, Juan Wei, Xiujuan Zhang, Huaping Gui, Huaibing Jin, Huan Guo, Kun Yu, Yubo Liu, Becky Breitinger, Ana Poets, Jason Nichols, Wan Shi, David Skibbe, Qiudeng Que, Timothy Kelliher   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tipping the Scales Using Cryopreservation: Modelling the Genetic Value and Management Potential of Integrated Cryopreservation for Threatened Ex‐Situ Pupfish Populations

Animal Conservation, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract depicts the number of additional fish that would be required to achieve 90% genetic diversity for endangered pupfish species housed in EAZA collections, with or without the use of cryopreserved material. ABSTRACT Zoos and aquaria must retain genetic diversity for the species they house if the populations are to remain viable ...
James Edward Brereton, Susan L. Walker, Andrew Mooney, Pedro Machado, Elmar Fienieg, Elena Hunter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of deidentified organ donor testes for research

Andrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Our knowledge of testis development and function mainly comes from research using mammalian model organisms, primarily the mouse. However, there are integral differences between men and other mammalian species regarding cellular composition and expression profiles during fetal and post‐natal testis development and in the mature testis ...
Marina V. Pryzhkova, Marnie W. Skinner, Juliana I. Candelaria, Stephen R. Wellard, Philip W. Jordan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm Head–Tail Coupling Apparatus Diversity and Common Themes Among Species

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background A stable connection between the sperm head (containing the nucleus and acrosome) and tail (containing the axoneme, mitochondrial sheath, and periaxonemal structures) is critical for fertility. This connection is mediated by a series of nuclear, cytoplasmic, and centriole components that make up the head–tail coupling apparatus (HTCA)
Danielle B. Buglak, Brian J. Galletta, Nasser M. Rusan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Spen as a Crucial Factor for Xist Function through Forward Genetic Screening in Haploid Embryonic Stem Cells

Cell Reports, 2015
In mammals, the noncoding Xist RNA triggers transcriptional silencing of one of the two X chromosomes in female cells. Here, we report a genetic screen for silencing factors in X chromosome inactivation using haploid mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs ...
Asun Monfort, Giulio Di Minin, Andreas Postlmayr, Remo Freimann, Fabiana Arieti, Stéphane Thore, Anton Wutz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical and Histological Structures of the Male Reproductive System of Chalcophora mariana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae): Light and Scanning Electron Microscopy Study

Acta Zoologica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents the first detailed morphological analysis of the male reproductive system of Chalcophora mariana (Linnaeus, 1758) using stereo microscopy, light microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The male reproductive system of C.
Hicret Arslan, Selami Candan
wiley   +1 more source

Homologous recombination mutants cause differing lethality between h− and h+ Schizosaccharomyces pombe strains due to mat1 heterochromatin

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Homologous recombination (HR) in Schizosaccharomyces pombe is essential when mating‐type switching–induced double‐strand breaks (DSBs) form at the mat1 locus. In h90 and h− strains, efficient mat1 DSB formation renders HR indispensable unless suppressors block these breaks.
Peter Kolesar, Siarhei Paliavoi, Barbora Stefanovie, Jan Josef Palecek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GSK3α‐mediated regulation of the RNA demethylase fat mass and obesity‐associated protein (FTO) during murine spermatogenesis

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
FTO regulates mRNA stability and translational efficiency through its m6A‐demethylation activity. GSK3 functions as an upstream regulator of FTO, leading to its inhibition via phosphorylation. In male germ cells, FTO activity is kept in check by GSK3α.
Neha Choudhari, Budheswar Dehury, Rounak Roy, Radhakrishnan Periyasamy, Indrashis Bhattacharya, Mahesh Sahare, Srinivasan Vijayraghavan, Souvik Dey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body size of male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) at introduction of a 5‐week LD12:12 winter signal influences their decision to mature early or smoltify

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sexual maturation of male Atlantic salmon post‐smolts (‘jacking’) is undesired in aquaculture and seems to occur due to the intensification in modern facilities. Maturation depends on internal and external factors (temperature, photoperiod, feed availability, energy levels, body size, genetic background) that act on the brain‐pituitary‐gonad ...
Enrique Pino‐Martinez, Kristine F. Staveland, Mitchell S. Fleming, Pablo Balseiro, Cindy Pedrosa, Sigurd O. Handeland   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bony fish genomes: Status and gaps

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bony fish constitute an exceptionally species‐rich group of aquatic vertebrates, comprising more than 95% of all living fish. The adaptive processes on the diversity of environments they inhabit make them a highly diverse group from taxonomic, morphological and evolutionary standpoints.
Noelia Pérez‐Pereira, Carmen Bouza, Paulino Martínez, Diego Robledo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source