Results 61 to 70 of about 149 (149)

Tracking malathion resistance in Spanish Ceratitis capitata populations: prevalence of resistance alleles/haplotypes before and after the withdrawal of malathion

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The mutation G328A (R allele) and a novel heterogeneous duplication of the acetylcholinesterase gene (RS haplotype, one of the copies bearing the mutation G328A and the other copy non‐mutated), both accounting for malathion resistance, were widely distributed in Spanish Ceratitis capitata populations when malathion was used (2003–2008). Their frequency
Francisco Couso‐Ferrer, Elena López‐Errasquín, Rabeh Arouri, Beatriz Beroiz, Nathalia Perera, Lucas Sánchez, Félix Ortego   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular surveillance of resistance mutations in invasive populations of Spodoptera frugiperda in Europe, for evidence‐based pest control

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
All Spodoptera frugiperda were rice strain with two haplotypes, likely from a common mixed source. ABCC2 and Ace‐1 mutations, conferring resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis and organophosphates/carbamates, respectively, were detected. Abstract BACKGROUND The invasive fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda, FAW), a highly destructive pest affecting more ...
Konstantinos Mavridis, Vasiliki Evangelou, Alexandra M Grigoriadou, Dimitrios P Papachristos, John Vontas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eucalyptus was not the problem: A response to “The genus problem – Eucalyptus as a model system for minimising taxonomic disruption” by Nicolle & al.

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract In a recent perspective paper in Taxon, Nicolle and coauthors advocate a broad circumscription of the Australian genus Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae), based on six “rules” for delimiting plant genera. The current consensus, established through the Australian Plant Census (APC), is a three‐genus classification system (Angophora, Corymbia, Eucalyptus ...
Lyn G. Cook, Michael D. Crisp, David E. Albrecht, Rose L. Andrew, Michael J. Bayly, Anthony R. Bean, Ed Biffin, Jeremy J. Bruhl, Gillian K. Brown, David J. Cantrill, John G. Conran, Darren M. Crayn, Nicholas Cuff, Peter C. Jobson, Pauline Y. Ladiges, Todd G.B. McLay, Daniel J. Murphy, Francis J. Nge, Susan Rutherford, Ian R.H. Telford, Kevin R. Thiele, Frank Udovicic, Michelle Waycott, Peter G. Wilson, Andrew H. Thornhill   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting Microscopic Colitis Immunopathophysiology: Insights From Basic Research

United European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microscopic colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) comprising two clinically undiscernible entities: collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis. Collagenous colitis associates with HLA genes and displays a Th1/Tc1–Th17/Tc17 profile with pericryptal myofibroblast activity, water malabsorption and secondary fluid loss due to altered ...
Andreas Münch, Celia Escudero‐Hernández   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating genomic biomarkers predict chemoradiotherapy resistance and immunotherapy response in locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer

VIEW, EarlyView.
The insufficient sensitivity of single circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)‐molecular residual disease (MRD) prediction remains unresolved and hinders the clinical implementation of ctDNA. Through prospective cohort study, independent validations, and mechanism exploration from peripheral blood and tumor tissue, we demonstrate that ctDNA‐based STK11/KEAP1 ...
Yu Wang, Canjun Li, Tao Zhang, Jianyang Wang, Wenyang Liu, Lei Deng, Ying Jiang, Jinghao Duan, Luhua Wang, Hong Ge, Nan Bi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host species and age‐specific variation on Hepatozoon prevalence and its effect on body condition in two Neotropical crocodiles

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Many populations of species belonging to the order Crocodilia are threatened due to illegal trafficking, indiscriminate hunting, and habitat loss and degradation affecting crocodilian health and parasitic load. Although several studies have revealed that crocodiles, caimans, and alligators are frequently infected by Hepatozoon spp., the results from ...
Alfonso Marzal, Wendy Flores‐Saavedra, Sergio Magallanes, Jaime Muriel, Jefferson Lezama‐Briceño, Luis Alberto García‐Ayachi, Esteban Fong, Carlos Mora‐Rubio, Carlos Mendoza, Blanca Saldaña, Alazne Díez‐Fernández, José Martin, Carlos Marcial Perea‐Sicchar, Manuel González‐Blázquez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut feeling: host and habitat as drivers of the microbiome in blackbuck Antilope cervicapra

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome can be shaped by both intrinsic host factors and extrinsic environmental factors. However, the relative importance of intrinsic and extrinsic factors in gut microbial composition has rarely been investigated, particularly for a single host across its natural range.
Ananya Jana, Shamik Roy, Sumanta Bagchi, Kavita Isvaran, K. Praveen Karanth   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pan‐European citizen science study shows population size, climate and land use are related to biased morph ratios in the heterostylous plant Primula veris

Journal of Ecology, EarlyView.
A large‐scale citizen science study involving thousands of cowslip (Primula veris) observations from all over Europe revealed an unexpected prevalence of S‐morphs over L‐morphs, which was influenced by climatic as well as land use factors. Furthermore, general morph ratios were often unbalanced with the strongest shifts occurring in smaller populations.
Tsipe Aavik, Triin Reitalu, Marianne Kivastik, Iris Reinula, Sabrina Träger, Evelyn Uuemaa, Marta Barberis, Arjen Biere, Sílvia Castro, Sara A. O. Cousins, Anikó Csecserits, Eleftherios Dariotis, Živa Fišer, Grzegorz Grzejszczak, Cuong Nguyen Huu, Kertu Hool, Hans Jacquemyn, Margaux Julien, Marcin Klisz, Alexander Kmoch, Nikos Krigas, Attila Lengyel, Michael Lenhard, Desalew M. Moges, Zuzana Münzbergová, Ülo Niinemets, Baudewijn Odé, Hana Pánková, Meelis Pärtel, Ricarda Pätsch, Theodora Petanidou, Jan Plue, Radosław Puchałka, Froukje Rienks, Ioulietta Samartza, Julie K. Sheard, Bojana Stojanova, Joachim P. Töpper, Georgios Tsoktouridis, Spas Uzunov, Martin Zobel   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Range‐wide study in a sexually polymorphic wild strawberry reveals climatic and soil associations of sex ratio, sexual dimorphism and sex chromosomes

Journal of Ecology, EarlyView.
A landscape‐level perspective revealed that variation in soil and climate factors can explain geospatial variation in sex ratio and sexual dimorphism in a wild strawberry. Variation in sex ratio was associated more with soil resources than climate, while variation in sexual dimorphism was the result of sex‐differential responses to climate for ...
Nevin Cullen, Ethan Richardson, Trezalka Budinsky, Rachel Reeb, Sebastian Mortimer, Aaron Liston, Tia‐Lynn Ashman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius*

Journal of Ecology, EarlyView.
Broom is an attractive and common native plant across Britain, Ireland and most of Europe, and yet it is considered a harmful and invasive weed around the rest of the world. This is aided by broom thriving on poor dry soils, helped by using green stems for photosynthesis and having root nodules to fix nitrogen.
Peter A. Thomas, Monika Dering, Grzegorz Iszkuło, Marta Kujawska, Adrian Łukowski, Mariola Rabska, Katarzyna Sękiewicz, Dominik Tomaszewski, Łukasz Walas, Marian J. Giertych   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source