Results 71 to 80 of about 229,423 (345)

TaPPR13, a Pentatricopeptide Repeat Protein Gene Activated by TaBZR2, Confers Drought Stress Tolerance by Enhancing the Antioxidant Defense System and Promoting Retrograde Signaling in Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TaPPR13, a PPR protein family gene in wheat is activated by TaBZR2 to enhance drought stress tolerance and photosynthetic capacity. It achieves this by interacting with TaAOR1 and TaSIG5 to improve antioxidant defense and regulate chloroplast gene expression. Abstract The wheat (Triticum aestivum) brassinazole‐resistant 2 (TaBZR2) gene is identified as
Ze‐Hao Hou   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variations Associated with Adaptation and Coat Color in Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau Cattle

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the landscape of structural variants in Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau cattle through long‐read sequencing. Discoveries include metabolic and oxygen‐regulation gene variants, along with a 2‐Mb KIT‐containing inversion and translocations responsible for cattle gray coat. These findings highlight the significant role of structural variants in
Xiaoting Xia   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Genome-Wide Association Study Coupled With a Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals the Genetic Loci and Candidate Genes Governing the Flowering Time in Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The transition to flowering at the right time is very important for adapting to local conditions and maximizing alfalfa yield. However, the understanding of the genetic basis of the alfalfa flowering time remains limited.
Fei He   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harmful recessive effects on fertility detected by absence of homozygous haplotypes.

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 2011
Five new recessive defects were discovered in Holsteins, Jerseys, and Brown Swiss by examining haplotypes that had a high population frequency but were never homozygous.
P. Vanraden   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antagonistic Ghd7‐OsNAC42 Complexes Modulate Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism to Achieves Superior Quality and High Yield in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The complex centered on Ghd7 binds to numerous carbon and nitrogen metabolism genes on the genome through the corresponding motifs and transactivates the transcriptional expression of these carbon and nitrogen metabolism genes. With the assistance of OsNAC42 and other unknown Ghd7‐interacting proteins, this complex can regulate different metabolic ...
Guangming Lou   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haplotype inference for present–absent genotype data using previously identified haplotypes and haplotype patterns [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2007
AbstractMotivation: Killer immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genes vary considerably in their presence or absence on a specific regional haplotype. Because presence or absence of these genes is largely detected using locus-specific genotyping technology, the distinction between homozygosity and hemizygosity is often ambiguous.
Richard A. Kaslow   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

FemXpress: Systematic Analysis of X Chromosome Inactivation Heterogeneity in Female Single‐Cell RNA‐Seq Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FemXpress is a computational tool that leverages X‐linked single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to group cells by the origin of the inactivated X chromosome in female single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐Seq) data. It demonstrates strong performance on both simulated and real datasets without requiring parental genomic information, and can also identify ...
Xin Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copy number variation leads to considerable diversity for B but not A haplotypes of the human KIR genes encoding NK cell receptors

open access: yesGenome Research, 2012
The KIR complex appears to be evolving rapidly in humans, and more than 50 different haplotypes have been described, ranging from four to 14 KIR loci. Previously it has been suggested that most KIR haplotypes consist of framework genes, present in all ...
Wei Jiang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

S haplotype collection in Brassicaceae crops-an updated list of S haplotypes.

open access: yesBreeding science, 2023
Self-incompatibility is the system that inhibits pollen germination and pollen tube growth by self-pollen. This trait is important for the breeding of Brassica and Raphanus species. In these species, self-incompatibility is governed by the S locus, which contains three linked genes (a set called the S haplotype), i.e., S-locus receptor kinase, S-locus ...
Yamamoto, Masaya   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High-throughput haplotype determination over long distances by haplotype fusion PCR and ligation haplotyping [PDF]

open access: yesNature Protocols, 2009
When combined with haplotype fusion PCR (HF-PCR), ligation haplotyping is a robust, high-throughput method for empirical determination of haplotypes, which can be applied to assaying both sequence and structural variation over long distances. Unlike alternative approaches to haplotype determination, such as allele-specific PCR and long PCR, HF-PCR and ...
Daniel J. Turner, Matthew E. Hurles
openaire   +3 more sources

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