Results 1 to 10 of about 465,510 (142)

Limitations of the incidence density ratio as approximation of the hazard ratio [PDF]

Trials, 2019
Background Incidence density ratios (IDRs) are frequently used to account for varying follow-up times when comparing the risks of adverse events in two treatment groups.
Ralf Bender, Lars Beckmann
doaj   +5 more sources

Hazard ratio. [PDF]

Croat Med J, 2019
A note on methods for analysis of time to event data and interpretation of hazard ratio.
Trkulja V, Hrabač P.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Rare Event Approximation Between Subdistribution Hazard Ratio and Cause-specific Hazard Ratio in Survival Analysis With Competing Risks [PDF]

Journal of Epidemiology
Background: Despite the fact that competing risks are inevitable in epidemiological and clinical studies, distinctions between the hazard ratio estimated by handling competing risks as censoring and the subditribution hazard ratio are often overlooked ...
Shiro Tanaka
doaj   +2 more sources

The Hazard Ratio Is Equivalent to an Odds Under the Assumption of Proportional Hazards. [PDF]

J Patient Cent Res Rev
Clinicians routinely interpret statistical findings from medical research to inform patients of treatment benefits. Studies that use the hazard ratio present special challenges. Clinicians should not equate hazard ratios with risk ratios, ie, relative risks.
Thompson DM.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Beyond the Hazard Ratio: Rethinking Survival Reporting in Cardio-Oncology With Restricted Mean Survival Time. [PDF]

JACC CardioOncol
Maselli-Schoueri JH, Saibil SD, Gabriel da Silva Negrini V, Neto AS, Butler M.   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

COX PROPORTIONAL HAZARD REGRESSION SURVIVAL ANALYSIS FOR TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS

Barekeng, 2022
One of the most widely used methods of survival analysis is Cox proportional hazard regression. It is a semiparametric regression used to investigate the effects of a number of variables on the dependent variable based on survival time.
Umi Mahmudah, Sugiyarto Surono, Puguh Wahyu Prasetyo, Muhamad Safiih Lola, Annisa Eka Haryati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex- and age-specific impacts of smoking, overweight/obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus in the development of disabling dementia in a Japanese population

Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 2023
Background: Sex- and age-specific impacts of cardiovascular risk factors on the development of dementia have not been well evaluated. We investigated these impacts of smoking, overweight/obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus on the risk of ...
Mari Tanaka, Hironori Imano, Mina Hayama-Terada, Isao Muraki, Kokoro Shirai, Kazumasa Yamagishi, Takeo Okada, Masahiko Kiyama, Akihiko Kitamura, Yoshihiro Takayama, Hiroyasu Iso   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the relationship between nutrition and the risk of fatal outcomes from cardiovascular diseases in people with type 2 diabetes

Бюллетень сибирской медицины, 2022
Aim. To evaluate the relationship between nutrition and the risk of fatal outcomes from cardiovascular diseases in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Materials and methods.
A. K. Kuntsevich, A. O. Shchetinina, S. V. Mustafina, E. G. Verevkin, G. I. Simonova, L. V. Shcherbakova, O. D. Rymar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardio/Kidney Composite End Points: A Post Hoc Analysis of the EMPA‐REG OUTCOME Trial

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Cardio/kidney composite end points are clinically relevant but rarely analyzed in cardiovascular trials. This post hoc analysis of the EMPA‐REG OUTCOME (Empagliflozin Cardiovascular Outcome Event Trial in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients ...
João Pedro Ferreira, Bettina Johanna Kraus, Isabella Zwiener, Sabine Lauer, Bernard Zinman, David H. Fitchett, Audrey Koitka‐Weber, Jyothis T. George, Anne Pernille Ofstad, Christoph Wanner, Faiez Zannad   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors Associated with Treatment Default Among Tuberculosis Patients in Adamawa State, Nigeria

Galician Medical Journal, 2022
Background. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis is complex, costly, and usually has poor outcomes.
Charles Okoro, Olateju Alao Bamigbala, Ayodeji Oluwatobi Ojetunde, Abdulmudallib Ibrahim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source