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Limitations of the incidence density ratio as approximation of the hazard ratio [PDF]

open access: yesTrials, 2019
Background Incidence density ratios (IDRs) are frequently used to account for varying follow-up times when comparing the risks of adverse events in two treatment groups.
Ralf Bender, Lars Beckmann
doaj   +5 more sources

Hazard ratio. [PDF]

open access: yesCroat Med J, 2019
A note on methods for analysis of time to event data and interpretation of hazard ratio.
Trkulja V, Hrabač P.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Rare Event Approximation Between Subdistribution Hazard Ratio and Cause-specific Hazard Ratio in Survival Analysis With Competing Risks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Epidemiology
Background: Despite the fact that competing risks are inevitable in epidemiological and clinical studies, distinctions between the hazard ratio estimated by handling competing risks as censoring and the subditribution hazard ratio are often overlooked ...
Shiro Tanaka
doaj   +2 more sources

The Hazard Ratio Is Equivalent to an Odds Under the Assumption of Proportional Hazards. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Patient Cent Res Rev
Clinicians routinely interpret statistical findings from medical research to inform patients of treatment benefits. Studies that use the hazard ratio present special challenges. Clinicians should not equate hazard ratios with risk ratios, ie, relative risks.
Thompson DM.
europepmc   +4 more sources

COX PROPORTIONAL HAZARD REGRESSION SURVIVAL ANALYSIS FOR TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS

open access: yesBarekeng, 2022
One of the most widely used methods of survival analysis is Cox proportional hazard regression. It is a semiparametric regression used to investigate the effects of a number of variables on the dependent variable based on survival time.
Umi Mahmudah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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